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Thread: Black Powder 12 gauge Round Ball

  1. #1
    Boolit Master
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    Black Powder 12 gauge Round Ball

    Great short article that also covers:

    12 gauge 2.5" cartridge with 600 grain round ball driven near 1400 fps by American Black Powder made to late 19th century best quality standards.

    http://www.classicarmsjournal.com/fr...loading-bench/
    Last edited by RMc; 07-27-2017 at 01:47 AM.

  2. #2
    Boolit Grand Master


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    I won't pretend to be knowledgeable about black powder, but I do love it. Unlike normal people, I put next to no value on the cleanliness of a powder. I actually love the big cloud of smoke.

    If I get off this lazy streak, I have a bunch of 770 grain full bore slugs I am going to load up. I will be using Bluedot for smokeless, but I also plan on using black powder. If it's more accurate, I would gladly use it. I clean my guns every single time I use them.

  3. #3
    Boolit Grand Master

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    Hah! I used to have an old Cooey single shot I put a home made muzzle brake and Pachmyr screw in choke tube on (long before most shotguns came with screw in chokes tubes).

    I used to shoot 0.690" RB's in it. Weren't very accurate but fun to shoot. I decided to burn up some BPI under the balls. Great fun!

    I got a big orange fireball at the muzzle brake and the big 'ol BP cloud of smoke. Very satisfying!

    Give it a go, it is fun. Better if you get good accuracy too though. I never managed that with the 0.690" balls.

    A rifled gun using brass cases would be really nice with BP and 0.735" RB's or full bore slugs.

    BP is hard on plastic hulls in my experience and plastic wads shred in the bore on the fouling. I think card wads along with a lubed felt wad would be better. Get some form of BP lube in there anyway whatever else you use.

    Longbow

  4. #4
    Boolit Grand Master


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    I have not tried yet, but I was hoping I could get enough blackpowder in a hull to go with minimal or even without wadding. I don't know how far I want to push it, but I'm thinking 150 grains of FFg should take up quite a bit of space.

  5. #5
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by megasupermagnum View Post
    I have not tried yet, but I was hoping I could get enough blackpowder in a hull to go with minimal or even without wadding. I don't know how far I want to push it, but I'm thinking 150 grains of FFg should take up quite a bit of space.
    FFFg would be more appropriate for use in a 12 gauge cartridge shotgun.

  6. #6
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by megasupermagnum View Post
    I have not tried yet, but I was hoping I could get enough blackpowder in a hull to go with minimal or even without wadding. I don't know how far I want to push it, but I'm thinking 150 grains of FFg should take up quite a bit of space.
    I can get 135grains in a 2½" hull with wad and round ball and have enough for roll crimp.
    180grains is easy in a 3" hull.

  7. #7
    Boolit Grand Master


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    Why would FFFg be more appropriate? In my 12 gauge muzzle loader, FFg is recommended, and I have even shot about half a pound of Fg. I used both with percussion caps, then converted it to 209 primers (It is a Knight TK2000). Never a misfire, and patterns great. I even shot a turkey with it this year with 100gr Goex FFg, Ranger elite wad, and 1 3/4oz #5.

    Has anyone done any pressure testing with blackpowder in modern guns? I know generally muzzle loaders are listed as a max of 120-150 grains, and they look to be about as tough as an Ultra slug hunter.

  8. #8
    Boolit Master
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    Three Drams, (82 grains), GOEX FFFg Blackpowder, Federal Paper hulls, 1 1/8 Oz Shot, Winchester 209 Primers, nitro card, two ¼” felt filler wads yielded PSI 6,600 and 1167 FPS.

    http://www.shotgunworld.com/bbs/view...59371&start=40

    Sherman Bell, Double Gun Journal Vol. 10, Issue 4, Winter, 1999, “Finding Out For Myself” Part II

    Goex recommendations for breechloading shotguns:

    http://www.goexpowder.com/images/Loa...-SG-Shells.pdf
    Last edited by RMc; 07-28-2017 at 08:11 PM.

  9. #9
    Boolit Grand Master


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    I guess in the case of low pressure, low speed, you need FFFg to build up any amount of pressure. I'm looking to launch a 1 3/4 oz slug and am fine with pressures up to 14k psi.

  10. #10
    Boolit Master
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    Actually, FFFg is better suited due to the limited space available in self-contained shells. Check the velocity reported in the article with a Greener rifled 12 bore pushing a 1 3/8 ounce ball. Also, note the powder used is equal to the greater power and cleaner burn of the best late 19th century powders.

    http://www.classicarmsjournal.com/fr...loading-bench/

    The performance shown in the Goex load chart is based on lower grade "standard" black powder.

    http://www.goexpowder.com/images/Loa...-SG-Shells.pdf

    Also see post #15 :

    http://castboolits.gunloads.com/show...ug-or-RB-loads
    Last edited by RMc; 07-28-2017 at 11:34 PM.

  11. #11
    Boolit Grand Master

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    Despite the usual comments of FFFg for calibers up to .50 then FFg, I always got better performance from muzzleloaders and my .45-70 using FFFg and that included my Pedersoli 12 ga. side by and my 12 ga. cartridge gun.

    All my guns liked FFFg better than FFg or Fg.

    Different strokes I guess... and maybe that applies to gun preferences too?

    Longbow

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check