Originally Posted by
megasupermagnum
For plenty of years I used a cheap dry tumbler. It was dusty, loud, but it did get the outside of the brass nice and shiny. It didn't do anything for the inside, or the primer pocket, and took 4-6 hours to really do anything. It was about this time I was learning about how much lead from primers ends up in that dust, that I started putting that tumbler in the garage. Media in the flash hole can be a problem, but sizing afterwards usually solves that. Eventually I just stopped using it.
Then I was turned onto ultrasonic cleaners. I was given one, and I immediately loved it. I had to try a couple solutions to find one that cleaned well, but with the Hornady brass cleaner, I could have 100% truly clean brass in 20-30 minutes. I used this for a while, maybe 5 years or more. I was completely satisfied. Eventually the person who gave it to me was getting back into shooting, so I returned the gift.
I then went to buy an ultrasonic cleaner. The one I had been using was discontinued. I found anything comparable was quite expensive $200+, although there are cheaper options. It was at this point I decided I was going to try wet tumbling. I went right for the best, and bought a Thumler brass tumbler back in the winter/early spring. Now that I have cleaned a few thousand cases, and got some time on it, I think I can give a proper comparison and review.
The #1 difference between the ultrasonic cleaner and a wet tumbler is the volume you can do at one time. While I can get fully clean brass from an ultrasonic cleaner in under a half hour, I can only do maybe 300 45acp cases at a time. If you overload an ultrasonic cleaner, it really slows them down. I also had to use Hornady brass cleaner, which is inexpensive, and works great. In the wet tumbler, I find it takes about one full hour to get a completely clean brass, however, with my Thumler tumbler, I could probably do 1000 45 acp cases at a time, maybe more. As long as it turns the can, it will work the same. I also have been getting great results with nothing but some dawn dish soap along with my stainless steel media. The drying time is the same for both types of units, which can be sped up with heat like an oven or heat gun, but I usually just leave them for a day in the sun if possible. If I need brass right now, I like to stick them in the oven at 150, or whatever the lowest setting is. They are dry in an hour. The cost for a good ultrasonic is comparable to a good wet tumbler.
Where I would recommend an ultrasonic is rifle shooters, or anyone doing smaller batches of brass. Beyond brass, the ultrasonic can clean any part that fits. I've cleaned a lot of carburetor jets, and other small parts in mine. You don't have to mess with media at all, which is not a huge deal, but it is still something that you have to think about. Where I would recommend a wet tumbler, is someone doing a large amount of brass at once. Even at my peak points in a year, I don't have a lot of reason to be bulk loading a ton of ammo. I usually load what I'll shoot in the short term. I don't load my years supply all at once, not that there is anything wrong with that. I was easily able to keep up with my ultrasonic cleaner. Even though you can only do, for example, a few hundred 45 acp cases at once, you can easily do 1000 an hour with one. Once one basket was done, I'd start the next right away. I would then rinse the brass, set it out to dry, and size/decap another basket of brass. By the time I finished, the batch in the cleaner was done. I would then repeat until I was done, which was not that long of a time. If I were cleaning say 10,000 cases all at once, especially if I were shooting 20,000+ rounds a year (which I don't), then a wet tumbler is the clear winner by far. There is one other advantage a wet tumbler has over an ultrasonic cleaner that is not to be understated. That is the longevity is going to be much better on the wet tumbler. While an ultrasonic cleaner has a decent life, I'm sure plenty get used hard for 10 years, I have a hard time believing that the majority of them are still going to exist 20+ years from now like most Thumler tumblers are.
For the price range you request, my recommendation is to forget cleaning brass. I didn't use a cleaner when I started reloading, and had no issues. I used a dry tumbler for a while, then quit, and again had no problems. The only ultrasonic cleaner I used, and the only one I can rightfully recommend is the Hornady lock n load magnum, a now discontinued all metal cleaner. It was ballpark $200 a few years ago. I see the new Hornady lock n load 2L cleaner is on sale at Midway for $127, although I have never used that one myself, so I can't endorse it. The Thumler brass tumbler was $220 when I bought it. It is a great unit, and I don't think you will ever find anyone who ever regretted buying one. It isn't as great for small volume runs, but it isn't horrible either. After an hour runtime with stainless steel pin media, and a squirt of dawn soap, the inside if the case, and the primer pocket are spotless. They don't hardly make noise either. One other thing, the Thumler tumbler is made in the USA.
I gladly pay $220, so I never have to touch another primer pocket cleaner again. That is easily the single worst chore in reloading, and these ultrasonic and wet tumblers completely eliminate that.