I loaded and shot a bunch of Uncle D's 12 and 20 ga plastic base full bore slugs. 1 1/16 vs 3/4 oz slugs. You gotta have a lot more punch to move the heavier slug past brickbat velocity to 100 yds. I loaded the 3/4 oz slug to 1700 fps and shot out of a lighter gun and there is a lot less recoil vs 1 1/16 @ 1500 fps. Somebody with a sharper pencil could quantify that I'm sure. And like I said, the years are creeping up on me, 65 next month Lord willing. As for steel shot wads yes they make much better savots but are longer and very tapered. I worked up a 2-ball load in 3" 12 ga that worked great with some steel wads, 1 1/2 oz, balls 2-4" apart at 50 yds. But I had to put a couple 28 ga cards in the bottom as .600 ball would bulge wad near bottom. Patched the top ball with shot-wad thin petals for a good fit. Great results but HEAVY recoil. A heavy gun mitigates that to some extent but then you have to lug it around. The hubel sabots worked really well just needed the right size lead to fit and still hoping to get some more. Those savots are very thick amd will take a .575 projectile of the right height. As for the .678 they are great at 50 yds, good at 75 and will kill anything in the lower 48 at least. This last batch used a different but similar wad and the Steel powder charge I used wasn't quite hefty enough. They are a great fit in several wads I have and while I didn't shoot them out of smoothbore I'm sure would be at least as good as the Lees to 50 yds.