I have been using cast bullets on game for some time but recently decided to try black powder cartidge. I cast some CBE 458-430 FN bullets at a soft 40:1 and loaded them over 68 gns of FFg for 1220 fps in my 45/70. I chose this soft alloy to get some expansion at this low velocity.
I culled three feral deer yesterday - and although two bullets passed right through like they do with my WW bullets at higher velocity - one bullet was recovered under the skin on the far side. All shots were directed at the shoulder and resulted in instant kills. These deer are approximately the size of your whitetail deer.
The recovered bullet weighed 336 gns from its initial 428 gns. I guess it struck a lot of bone. I suppose it is good bullet performance but it sure looks beat up to me. Should I harden up my next batch to 30:1?
Nardoo