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Thread: Action strength of H&R 1871 Classic?

  1. #1
    Boolit Buddy
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    Action strength of H&R 1871 Classic?

    I have a Wesson & Harrington (Gardener, MA) Model 1871 Classic Target in .38-55.

    How is this action classified in terms of strength? Is it stronger than a vintage lever action. How about against the new Marlins? Bet it doesn't match a Ruger #1!

    Just trying to get an idea how hot a load I can run without wearing out the action prematurely (yeah I know - a relative term )

    Thanks, Andy

  2. #2
    Boolit Master




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    that rifle will take low level ruger loads , and ne safe. they make it in 500s&w thats rated 50,000 psi . it will take alott more than you can

  3. #3
    Boolit Grand Master In Remembrance
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    Andy, irrespective of the rifle make, the 38-55 SAAMI specification is 30,000 CUP. Start exceeding reloads above this limit and expect the worst
    Regards
    John

  4. #4
    Boolit Master

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    Quote Originally Posted by John Boy View Post
    Andy, irrespective of the rifle make, the 38-55 SAAMI specification is 30,000 CUP. Start exceeding reloads above this limit and expect the worst

    +1 on the above!

  5. #5
    Boolit Buddy
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    OK - will stay under the 30,000 CUP limit.

    What Ken Waters action group category (I, II, III) do you guys think this action fits in?

    A few guys have mentioned developing excessive headspace. I wonder if this happened easily, or if the guys were shooting long range competition, and the actions had a much higher round count than one puts in an average hunting rifle?

  6. #6
    Boolit Master
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    You might try using 375 win brass for higher pressure loads,and 375 reloading data might be helpful.
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  7. #7
    Boolit Master




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    Just use BP and you won't ever wear it out, and it is a lot more fun.

    Bob
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  8. #8
    in Remebrance
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    Andy, I almost hate to say it, but go to the graybeard site, in the FAQ there is plenty info and pics on how to tell whether you have the SB-1 or SB-2 frame. The #1 is made of cast iron, the #2 is of investment cast steel. The iron frame is NOT suitable for heavy loads regardless of caliber. My advice is to not go above Marlin rated loads. I can guarantee you won't like heavy loads. GW
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  9. #9
    Boolit Grand Master leftiye's Avatar
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    You do know how close the 38-55 and the .375 win mag are in case specs, yes? The .375 Win is just a souped up .38-55 essentially. Your action is rated as strong enough to handle safely any sane load in a 30-06 headsize. Meaning way more than any 30-30 headsize load can produce without flowing brass. The rifles are all SB2 frames, and that's what I'm referring to here. Modern 38-55 brass is a little longer (maybe) than .375 Win. brass and has a different headstamp. Starline is your friend.
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  10. #10
    Boolit Buddy
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    I have 2 of the W&H frames and can tell you they are SB2s. I've fitted several different barrells to them and they will withstand full power 45/70 loads with no problems. The high pressure cartridges I routinely shoot from these frames are 22-250, 270, 30-06, and 30-30 Ackley Improved. +1 on GBO site. Alot of info there and any question you ask will be answered. Go to the FAQ section and you will find out just about anything you need to know.
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  11. #11
    Boolit Master

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    H&R website also shows pictures of the two frame types. As far as the load goes, I would suggest the trapdoor loads. I have an H&R 1871 Classic Carbine in .45 colt. Warm loads with a 310gr boolit quickly remind the shooter of the crescent steel butt plate. The color case hardened steel butt plate is very efficient at recoil transfer to the shooter with very minimal energy loss. Frank

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
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