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Thread: how to remove a broken off screw

  1. #1
    Boolit Master



    atr's Avatar
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    how to remove a broken off screw

    Hi guys,
    a friend brought over a very nice Zastava model 70 in .308Winchester but it had a broken screw in one of the holes on the receiver for securing scope bases. The top of the broken screw is flush with the top of the receiver. I would appreciate any suggestions on how best to remove this screw. If the screw can't be removed then I suppose the other option would be to have the a new set of holes drilled and tapped.
    you thoughts would be appreciated.
    best
    atr
    Death to every foe and traitor and hurrah, my boys, for freedom !

  2. #2
    Boolit Master
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    Take it to a good gunsmith or machine shop along with the scope base
    Thread should be 6-48
    They’ll put it in the mill and drill it out undersized and clean out the threads
    NRA High Master XTC
    DR# 2125

  3. #3
    Boolit Master

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    I have removed them by using a left handed bit smaller than the hole.
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  4. #4
    Boolit Master
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    I often have drilled like 1/16" hole in the broken screw.
    Then I pounded an Allen wrench that fits snug into the hole.
    Then just unscrew the broken screw.
    You might want to warm up the receiver a little in case the screw is rusted in place or is bottomed out in the hole.
    Be sure you drill the hole in the center of the broken screw.
    Also.
    Putting a drop of Crazy Glue on the tip of the Allen wrench helps it attach better when you drive it into the broken screw.

  5. #5
    Boolit Grand Master

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    You can use a small prick punch to walk t out by tapping it in the right direction. If its been locktited this will be a lot harder. I have removed a lot of screws like this. You can drill it out with a solid setup, a left hand drill works best. I would start with a clay dam and soaking in kroil for a couple days

    A solid drill press min better a mill, center drill and then drill keep the bits as short as possible for rigidity.

  6. #6
    Boolit Master Recycled bullet's Avatar
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    If it was my gun I would heat up the broken screw with the soldering gun and then try to walk it out with the smallest drift or an awl if it is possible to do so without skipping and damaging the bluing or scratching the receiver.

  7. #7
    Boolit Master
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    One tip I use is to put the gun under a magnification lamp, and CAREFULLY flatten the broken area of the screw PRIOR to trying to drill it or tap it out etc. I use a dental burr in a Foredom tool to do this. Go slow, flatten the piece,, the start the removal process. And as noted,, heat or soaking in Kroil is also very desirable.

  8. #8
    Boolit Master
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    If you don't want the gun all dinged up - take it to a machine shop. An automotive machine shop will work fine. Removing broken screws is bread and butter for them. Just be aware that you may be required to wait at the shop while they work on it if they are not a licensed FFL.

  9. #9
    Boolit Master
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    There is a tool called and EZ-out (SP)

    https://www.harborfreight.com/screw-...a28801593589fe

    You can get a cheap set from Harbor Freight or maybe better ones elsewhere.

    You still have to center drill the stuck screw. Heat, pen oil, etc. help but it not locktited should come right out. Like most machining operations getting set up right is very important. Need a good vice, drill press or mill. Need to center punch and be close to level. Since you are using an undersized drill you don't have to be perfectly level (perpendicular). Like others have said, a shorty drill bit or just chokeup on it so it doesn't wobble, you are not drilling a deep hole and you don't want to hit the bottom of the hole.

    Tim
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  10. #10
    Boolit Grand Master


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    This thread has convinced me to buy a set of left hand drill bits, to have around just in case. Are left hand drill bits used for anything else?

  11. #11
    Boolit Bub
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    Build the broken screw up with a Tig until proud, weld a scrap of flat to this and unwind once cool.

    If scrap breaks reattach. The heat will cook any locktite, the expansion and cooling also helps to break free rust etc

  12. #12
    Boolit Master Rapier's Avatar
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    You can use a LH bit the same as a RH bit to drill a smooth hole. Most folks use the LH bit with a centr drill bit, to remove broken RH bolts or screws. It is quite normal process in shops. They tighten stuff, real well and some bolts or screws are defective and just snap off. But the public has no clue hen it comes to thread locker, if a little is good, a lot is better, so pour it all over everything, making a huge mess.

    While on the subject, clean the screw hole and screw shank threads with acetone on a q tip. Put a toothpick's tip size drop on the screw thread only, just one little drop on one side of the shank. Screw the scope base screws in tight. No more thread locker than that.
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  13. #13
    Boolit Master


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    Quote Originally Posted by pworley1 View Post
    I have removed them by using a left handed bit smaller than the hole.
    ditto this. a fine tipped diamond abrasive or center punch to start it straight.. then drill out left. unless a red loctite was used.. usually the bit pulls the screw out before you get thru it anyway.

  14. #14
    Boolit Master

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    [QUOTE=country gent;5580122]You can use a small prick punch to walk t out by tapping it in the right direction. If its been locktited this will be a lot harder. I have removed a lot of screws like this. You can drill it out with a solid setup, a left hand drill works best. I would start with a clay dam and soaking in kroil for a couple days

    This method has always worked for me also. Use patience and a steady hand, even take more than one attempt. I fussed with one for 3 days and it finally started to move.
    “You should tell someone what you know. There should be a history, so that men can learn from it.

    He smiled. “Men do not learn from history. Each generation believes itself brighter than the last, each believes it can survive the mistakes of the older ones. Each discovers each old thing and they throw up their hands and say ‘See! Look what I have found! Look upon what I know!’ And each believes it is something new.

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  15. #15
    Boolit Master
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    Can't use a left hand drill bit on my drill press or lathe, they don't reverse.
    Words are weapons sharper than knives - INXS

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    The tongue is mightier than the blade - Euripides

  16. #16
    Boolit Master


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    Small lefty and a hand drill. Just get it centered..pin punch or a diamond bur. Slow is often better.. You pretty much WANT the bit to grab and extract the screw.

  17. #17
    Boolit Master
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    The left hand drills work great.
    But finding them and spending that money for something that you probably only use once in a great moon isn't that good for the average guys.
    But if you are a full time gunsmith they are well worth the cost.
    And you brought up a good point.
    Lots of drills or presses do not have a reverseable option.
    Hand drills do.
    But drilling in the center of the small screw is a little more difficult than with a drill press.
    I try to provide options that the average guy can do if needed.

  18. #18
    Boolit Master



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    thanks guys.....the only suggestion that confused me was the one about applying the hot tip of a soldering iron to the stuck screw. Wouldn't the heat EXPAND the screw making it tighter in the hole?
    I can understand if the screw was place with blue lock-tight, the heat would help break that.

    I am off to my cabin for the next week or so, If you want to see cabin pictures go to Outdoorsman/hiking and my "I did it" post
    best and have a good safe Memorial Day.....Memorial Day means something to me.
    atr
    Death to every foe and traitor and hurrah, my boys, for freedom !

  19. #19
    Boolit Master
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    I have used a a fine pointed diamond tip in a Dremel to cut a groove in the scres for a very small screwdriver. Must be held solidly in a vise with two hands on the Dremel. Not easy, great care required.

  20. #20
    Boolit Master
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    Heating the broken screw will not expand it far enough to prevent removal.
    But it will soften any rust or Locktite.
    If you use that Allen wrench method.
    You have to be sure you don't use a Allen Wrench that mushrooms out the hole and expands the broken screw too much.
    When I use that method.
    I found that it sometimes helps if you taper the tip of the Allen Wrench just a tiny bit so it starts into the hole easier.
    But the corners on the Allen Wrench still dig into the broken screw for a better bite.

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