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Thread: Right Triangle

  1. #1
    Boolit Master
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    Right Triangle

    How does one find the unknown side of a right triangle?

    Thanks

  2. #2
    Boolit Master Castaway's Avatar
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    Square the hypotenuse, square the known side. Subtract the difference. Take square root of the difference

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    I cheat and use a tape measure or ruler.
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    2nd Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. - "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."

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    Quote Originally Posted by 44MAG#1 View Post
    How does one find the unknown side of a right triangle?

    Thanks
    I have regularly employed "c-squared" = "a-squared" plus "b-squared". The ubiquitous classic right triangle is the "3-4-5", where one side's length is 3, the next is 4, and the long (aka hypotenuse) is 5. Assume you know the long side, which is "c", then c-squared is 5 times 5 = 25. One side we know to be 3, and 3-quared = 3 times 3 = 9. Simplifying this to determine the unknown side, then simply subtract the 9 from 25 which is 16. The square root of sixteen is 4. Hence, this is the length of the side you wish to determine length of. Draw a little picture with the 3 - 4 - 5 on it; then change the numbers to the lengths you know, and you should easily see how to determine the answer.
    Good luck.... hope I helped.
    geo

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    Boolit Master Rapier's Avatar
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    Call a surveyor. They are fairly well versed in angles.
    Last edited by Rapier; 05-15-2023 at 03:49 PM.
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  7. #7
    Boolit Buddy
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    Georgerkahn gave the best answer. M-techs is okay if you always have internet access.

  8. #8
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by Castaway View Post
    Square the hypotenuse, square the known side. Subtract the difference. Take square root of the difference
    What is it is the hypotenuse one doesn't know?

  9. #9
    Boolit Buddy
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    Greetings,

    What do you know about the triangle?

    Length of any of the sides?

    Angle created opposite the 90 degree angle?

    Cheers,

    Dave

  10. #10
    Boolit Master
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    Greetings,

    Hi

    What do you know about the triangle?

    That is has three sides.

    Length of any of the sides?

    I said the length of the unknown side so the others would be known.

    Angle created opposite the 90 degree angle?

    Dont know. Wouldn't that be established by the length of the known sides on a right triangle?

    Cheers,

  11. #11
    Boolit Buddy
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    If you know two sides of a right triangle, you can use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the other (as many have already stated)
    Attachment 314015

    If you know a side and one of the angles, you can use trigonometry to find the other unknowns. Just remember that the sum of all the angles is 180 degrees...
    Attachment 314016

  12. #12
    Boolit Master Castaway's Avatar
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    The question was how to find an unknown side of a right triangle. No trig is needed. The hypotenuse is the side away from the right angle

  13. #13
    Boolit Master scattershot's Avatar
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    The square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Just find the square root for the measurement. Or,just use a ruler.
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  14. #14
    Boolit Buddy
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    Quote Originally Posted by kerplode View Post
    If you know two sides of a right triangle, you can use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the other (as many have already stated)
    Attachment 314015

    If you know a side and one of the angles, you can use trigonometry to find the other unknowns. Just remember that the sum of all the angles is 180 degrees...
    Attachment 314016
    40 years ago I used this stuff multiple times a day, now it all looks like Greek to me. If you do not use it, you loose it.

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    If there is an unknown side, then you just have two line segments.
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    “If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun.”
    ― The Dalai Lama, Seattle Times, May 2001

  16. #16
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by JonB_in_Glencoe View Post
    If there is an unknown side, then you just have two line segments.
    What?
    There are 3 sides to a Right Triangle

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    Being one side is unknown and we don't know if the hypotenuse is known or unknown, then it's a paradox much like Schrodinger's cat thought experiment. So I just stated what is known, that you have two line segments.
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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  18. #18
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by JonB_in_Glencoe View Post
    Being one side is unknown and we don't know if the hypotenuse is known or unknown, then it's a paradox much like Schrodinger's cat thought experiment. So I just stated what is known, that you have two line segments.
    The unknown means unknown length.
    The other TWO sides are KNOWN.

  19. #19
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    As a machinist/toolmaker I've been using two sides or one angle and one side to trig. hole location for right triangles since 1978.

    https://owlcation.com/stem/Math-How-...the%20triangle.

    We can calculate the angle between two sides of a right triangle using the length of the sides and the sine, cosine or tangent. To do this, we need the inverse functions arcsine, arccosine and arctangent. If you only know the length of two sides, or one angle and one side, this is enough to determine everything in the triangle.
    Last edited by M-Tecs; 05-15-2023 at 11:31 PM.
    2nd Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. - "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."

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  20. #20
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    is the hypotenuse is known?
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    “If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun.”
    ― The Dalai Lama, Seattle Times, May 2001

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