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Thread: 35 Remington Pressure tests

  1. #1
    Boolit Grand Master


    Larry Gibson's Avatar
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    35 Remington Pressure tests

    35 Remington Pressure Tested Loads

    Test rifle is a M91 Mauser rebarreled with a 26” Shilen sporter barrel with a 14” twist as sold prethreaded and 35 Remington short chambered for SR Mauser actions by Brownell's. I finish reamed the chamber with a chamber reamer I had made to minimum SAAMI specification and headspace was set at minimum. The M91 is still in cut down military stok. Sight are a Lyman SME receiver sight with an M14 front sight.

    Pressure and velocity were tested with an Oehler M43 PBL. Cartridges were loaded with RCBS dies. The case mouths were mildly crimped in the canalure and crimp grooves on the rifles.

    The SAAMI MAP for the 35 Remington is 33,500 psi in deference to the older recoil operated semi automatic rifles for which the cartridge was first developed. I many single shots, the marlin 336 lever actions and bolt actions the pressure can be raised increasing the efficiency of the 35 Remington considerably. The Marlin 336 while chambered in 35 Remington has been mostly chambered in 30-30. Thus with the M336 being made to handle the 30-30 SAAMI MAP of 42,000 psi I see no reason why 35 Remington cartridges can not be loaded to that level for the M336 Marlin lever action rifles.

    I used 2 different loads for “reference ammunition”. The first was a specific lot of Federal factory PowerShok loaded with 200 gr RNSPs. The Federal technician wouldn't give the specific pressure tested data for that lot but advised it was just under the MPSM (35,500 psi) for the cartridge. The second was a Lyman max load listed using H4895 powder in their 50th Edition Manual which listed a psi of 32,400 psi. I replicated that load all except for the bullet. I did not have any Hornady 200 gr FTX but used 200 gr Remington CorLoks. The FTX is seated much deeper into the relative small 35 Remington case with Lyman showing it as a compressed load. The Remington bullet seates to the base of the neck leaving airspace between the powder and the bullet. Thus, I expected the psi of the “reference” test load to be a bit less than the listed Lyman load.

    All tests are 10 shot tests. The M43 PBL converts the velocity to the muzzle [remember this is from a 26” barrel].

    Test data of the two “reference” loads;

    Federal Factory 200 gr PowerShok

    Federal F-C cases
    Federal 210 primers
    38 gr ball type powder
    OAL; 2.471”
    Velocity; 2286 fps
    SD/ES fps; 19/53
    PSI (M43); 35,200 (just under the MPSM)
    SD/ES psi; 1,000/2,900


    Lyman 50th Edition Handbook replication test load

    R-P cases
    Rem 9 ˝ Primers
    36.0 gr H4895
    OAL; 2.522”
    Velocity; 2065 fps
    SD/ES fps; 39/100
    PSI (M43); 30,000 (less with the shorter seating depth of the Remington 200 gr bullet)
    SD/ES psi; 1,800/5,300

    Remington 180 gr FPJ bullet w/LeveRevolution

    Win Super cases
    CCI 200 primers
    45.0 gr LeveRevolution [100% load density]
    OAL; 2.457”
    Velocity; 2407 fps
    SD/ES fps; 16/57
    PSI (M43); 32,100 (just under the MPSM)
    SD/ES psi; 1,200/3,600

    Remington 200 gr RNSP bullet w/LeveRevolution

    Win Super cases
    CCI 200 primers
    42.0 gr LeveRevolution
    OAL; 2.457”
    Velocity; 2249 fps
    SD/ES fps; 31/109
    PSI (M43); 30,900
    SD/ES psi; 1,200/3,600

    Remington 200 gr RNSP bullet w/LeveRevolution

    Win Super cases
    CCI 200 primers
    45.0 gr LeveRevolution [100% load density]
    OAL; 2.457”
    Velocity; 2425 fps
    SD/ES fps; 16/41
    PSI (M43); 36,300
    SD/ES psi; 1,200/4,300

    RCBS 35-200-FN cast of COWW + 2% tin, Hornady GCs, 2500+ lube, sized at .360

    R-P Cases
    WLR Primers
    37 gr IMR4895
    OAL; 2.425”
    Velocity; 2162 fps
    SD/ES fps; 50/140
    PSI (M43); 41,100
    SD/ES psi; 2,400/6,800


    RCBS 35-200-FN cast of COWW + 2% tin, Hornady GCs, 2500+ lube, sized at .360

    Win Super Cases
    CCI 200 Primers
    45 gr LeveRevolution
    OAL; 2.427”
    Velocity; 2384 fps
    SD/ES fps; 28/85
    PSI (M43); 37,900
    SD/ES psi; 2,000/5,900


    NOE 35 XCB 230 gr cast of COWW + 2% tin, Hornady GCs, 2500+ lube, sized at .360

    Win Super Cases
    WLR Primers
    42 gr LeveRevolution
    OAL; 2.453”
    Velocity; 2314 fps
    SD/ES fps; 18/59
    PSI (M43); 41,800
    SD/ES psi; 1,100/3,400

    The use of LeveRevolution powder in the 35 Remington cartridge certainly boost the performance quite a bit. None of the reloads tested exceeded the SAAMI MAP for the 30-30 and, thus, they should be usable in Marlin 336 rifles, SS actions and bolt action rifles. chambered in 35 Remington.
    Larry Gibson

    “Deficient observation is merely a form of ignorance and responsible for the many morbid notions and foolish ideas prevailing.”
    ― Nikola Tesla

  2. #2
    Boolit Master on Heaven’s Range
    onceabull's Avatar
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    Thank you for the effort/expense making this data available... THose with a Rem.mdl.760 in 35 R. can come close to 358 Win.power with that LE load..!!!! LOOK OUT ELK IN THE STICK TIMBER...
    "The Eagle is no flycatcher"

  3. #3
    Boolit Buddy
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    Thanks Larry you are the man ! I have a Remington 14 pump in 35 rem and have some lever revolution powder on this testing you have done will be very helpful. I’m not looking for super hot loads for the old model 14 but want to try the lever revolution powder thank again Larry

  4. #4
    Boolit Master
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    Good on ya for doing this kind of stuff Larry... Genuinely useful information...
    Sittin here thinking, based on Velocity figures, I may be pushing it a bit, using Reloader-7... But, Mine is a large ring (98) Mauser... so...I ain't too skeert..
    Knowledge is a wonderful thing regardless..

    Quote Originally Posted by shooter bob View Post
    Thanks Larry you are the man ! I have a Remington 14 pump in 35 rem and have some lever revolution powder on this testing you have done will be very helpful. I’m not looking for super hot loads for the old model 14 but want to try the lever revolution powder thank again Larry
    My Youngest shoots a model 14??? or??? Might be a 141?? IDK... But, post your results please, as I don't think there is a bunch of difference 14 or 141

  5. #5
    Boolit Mold
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    Quote Originally Posted by Larry Gibson View Post
    35 Remington Pressure Tested Loads

    Test rifle is a M91 Mauser rebarreled with a 26” Shilen sporter barrel with a 14” twist as sold prethreaded and 35 Remington short chambered for SR Mauser actions by Brownell's. I finish reamed the chamber with a chamber reamer I had made to minimum SAAMI specification and headspace was set at minimum. The M91 is still in cut down military stok. Sight are a Lyman SME receiver sight with an M14 front sight.

    Pressure and velocity were tested with an Oehler M43 PBL. Cartridges were loaded with RCBS dies. The case mouths were mildly crimped in the canalure and crimp grooves on the rifles.

    The SAAMI MAP for the 35 Remington is 33,500 psi in deference to the older recoil operated semi automatic rifles for which the cartridge was first developed. I many single shots, the marlin 336 lever actions and bolt actions the pressure can be raised increasing the efficiency of the 35 Remington considerably. The Marlin 336 while chambered in 35 Remington has been mostly chambered in 30-30. Thus with the M336 being made to handle the 30-30 SAAMI MAP of 42,000 psi I see no reason why 35 Remington cartridges can not be loaded to that level for the M336 Marlin lever action rifles.

    I used 2 different loads for “reference ammunition”. The first was a specific lot of Federal factory PowerShok loaded with 200 gr RNSPs. The Federal technician wouldn't give the specific pressure tested data for that lot but advised it was just under the MPSM (35,500 psi) for the cartridge. The second was a Lyman max load listed using H4895 powder in their 50th Edition Manual which listed a psi of 32,400 psi. I replicated that load all except for the bullet. I did not have any Hornady 200 gr FTX but used 200 gr Remington CorLoks. The FTX is seated much deeper into the relative small 35 Remington case with Lyman showing it as a compressed load. The Remington bullet seates to the base of the neck leaving airspace between the powder and the bullet. Thus, I expected the psi of the “reference” test load to be a bit less than the listed Lyman load.

    All tests are 10 shot tests. The M43 PBL converts the velocity to the muzzle [remember this is from a 26” barrel].

    Test data of the two “reference” loads;

    Federal Factory 200 gr PowerShok

    Federal F-C cases
    Federal 210 primers
    38 gr ball type powder
    OAL; 2.471”
    Velocity; 2286 fps
    SD/ES fps; 19/53
    PSI (M43); 35,200 (just under the MPSM)
    SD/ES psi; 1,000/2,900


    Lyman 50th Edition Handbook replication test load

    R-P cases
    Rem 9 ˝ Primers
    36.0 gr H4895
    OAL; 2.522”
    Velocity; 2065 fps
    SD/ES fps; 39/100
    PSI (M43); 30,000 (less with the shorter seating depth of the Remington 200 gr bullet)
    SD/ES psi; 1,800/5,300

    Remington 180 gr FPJ bullet w/LeveRevolution

    Win Super cases
    CCI 200 primers
    45.0 gr LeveRevolution [100% load density]
    OAL; 2.457”
    Velocity; 2407 fps
    SD/ES fps; 16/57
    PSI (M43); 32,100 (just under the MPSM)
    SD/ES psi; 1,200/3,600

    Remington 200 gr RNSP bullet w/LeveRevolution

    Win Super cases
    CCI 200 primers
    42.0 gr LeveRevolution
    OAL; 2.457”
    Velocity; 2249 fps
    SD/ES fps; 31/109
    PSI (M43); 30,900
    SD/ES psi; 1,200/3,600

    Remington 200 gr RNSP bullet w/LeveRevolution

    Win Super cases
    CCI 200 primers
    45.0 gr LeveRevolution [100% load density]
    OAL; 2.457”
    Velocity; 2425 fps
    SD/ES fps; 16/41
    PSI (M43); 36,300
    SD/ES psi; 1,200/4,300

    RCBS 35-200-FN cast of COWW + 2% tin, Hornady GCs, 2500+ lube, sized at .360

    R-P Cases
    WLR Primers
    37 gr IMR4895
    OAL; 2.425”
    Velocity; 2162 fps
    SD/ES fps; 50/140
    PSI (M43); 41,100
    SD/ES psi; 2,400/6,800


    RCBS 35-200-FN cast of COWW + 2% tin, Hornady GCs, 2500+ lube, sized at .360

    Win Super Cases
    CCI 200 Primers
    45 gr LeveRevolution
    OAL; 2.427”
    Velocity; 2384 fps
    SD/ES fps; 28/85
    PSI (M43); 37,900
    SD/ES psi; 2,000/5,900


    NOE 35 XCB 230 gr cast of COWW + 2% tin, Hornady GCs, 2500+ lube, sized at .360

    Win Super Cases
    WLR Primers
    42 gr LeveRevolution
    OAL; 2.453”
    Velocity; 2314 fps
    SD/ES fps; 18/59
    PSI (M43); 41,800
    SD/ES psi; 1,100/3,400

    The use of LeveRevolution powder in the 35 Remington cartridge certainly boost the performance quite a bit. None of the reloads tested exceeded the SAAMI MAP for the 30-30 and, thus, they should be usable in Marlin 336 rifles, SS actions and bolt action rifles. chambered in 35 Remington.
    Thanks for the write up. Looks like I could easily bump up from 41 grains but it shoots good .running around 2080 fps. My bullets are fairly soft. 11/12 brinnel.

  6. #6
    Boolit Master TurnipEaterDown's Avatar
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    Probably should have posted this here, rather than the other forum post that prompted it, so I will copy/paste:

    Larry,
    Thanks for posting the 35 pressure data.

    BTW: I had used WC680 for a while w/ 180 Hornady SSP, but stopped.
    It shot well (31 gr, 1965 fps w/ WLR from 14" TC w/ brake), but the brass would stretch.
    I pirated the data from extrapolation of 357 Herret data. They are fairly close, but I began ti distrust the load.

    The brass stretching I find odd in this cartridge, and I never found a plausible explanation.
    I neck sized mine for a while w/ a carbide 38/357 die, never touching the body. Everything goes fine for a while, then difficult closing of action indicating length to shoulder problem which I verified w/ measurements. Then I switched to LEE collet neck sizer. Same sort of thing happens. I find it odd. I'd blame the TC breach springing under pressure allowing slow growth when the action is dynamically stretched to max headspace, but that hypothesis seems to be lacking to me because of other factors.

    Again, thanks for the data.

  7. #7
    Boolit Master

    pworley1's Avatar
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    Thanks for this very useful data.
    NRA Benefactor Member NRA Golden Eagle

  8. #8
    Boolit Buddy
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    Greetings Larry,

    What is the cost of a strain gage?

    What quantity in a "package"?

    This is great reading, many thanks,

    Cheers,

    David

  9. #9
    Boolit Master
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    very nice, thank you Mr. Gibson. one of my absolute favorite calibers to cast for and shoot in marlin 336's, I had been working up some loads with 8208 and the RCBS 35-200 just before getting my neck broke being rear ended on the interstate. lube sized to .360 with hornady check and carnauba red, started at 32 grains. they are still in the reloading room. My last powder order before everything went bonkers was screwed up and I was sent 10lb's of LVR instead of 4 pounds and 4 pounds or varget instead of 10. I'll put the LVR to good use with this load info. Looking forward to seeing what velocity and accuracy I'll get out of the old 20" 336 barrel. LVR seems to get best accuracy at the top end of load data in everything I've tried it in so far.

  10. #10
    Boolit Master


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    Thanks for sharing.
    Micah 6:8
    He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?

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  11. #11
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    Larry do you have the Saeco 352 or RCBS 250? Have you shot either in the 35 R?
    [The Montana Gianni] Front sight and squeeze

  12. #12
    Boolit Grand Master


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    Quote Originally Posted by MT Gianni View Post
    Larry do you have the Saeco 352 or RCBS 250? Have you shot either in the 35 R?
    Don't have either, heaviest I've shot is the 230 gr XCB.
    Larry Gibson

    “Deficient observation is merely a form of ignorance and responsible for the many morbid notions and foolish ideas prevailing.”
    ― Nikola Tesla

  13. #13
    Boolit Buddy Ajohns's Avatar
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    Very good info, and a great time for me right now. Thank you Larry again.
    Question, I realize the 200 FTX has a deeper seating depth. I believe to feed in the tube magazines. With this bolt action (which I also have) could you be able to seat the bullet to a longer OAL? Or does the ogive not allow. I haven't got that far yet, but have been curious from the reading I have done in the past.
    Thanks for the info.

  14. #14
    Boolit Grand Master


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    Quote Originally Posted by MT Gianni View Post
    Larry do you have the Saeco 352 or RCBS 250? Have you shot either in the 35 R?
    Got to thinking about heavier 35 cal bullets and remembered someone had sent me some. I dug around and found them. They are 243 gr 358318 HPs. Probably will load some up with Leverevolution and test them on my next test session.
    Larry Gibson

    “Deficient observation is merely a form of ignorance and responsible for the many morbid notions and foolish ideas prevailing.”
    ― Nikola Tesla

  15. #15
    Boolit Grand Master
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    I see some testing this coming Spring with the RCBS 200 and LeveRevelution powder, in both the 20" 336CS and the 24" 336A. I'm glad I picked up a pound of it during the height of the pandemic shortage.

    Once again I'll add my thanks to Mr. Gibson for doing these pressure and velocity tests.

    Robert

  16. #16
    Boolit Master

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    Thanks Larry
    If liars pants really did catch on fire, watching the news would be a lot more fun!

  17. #17
    Boolit Master madsenshooter's Avatar
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    Useful indeed. It's deer season now, and I've a couple friends with 336s in 35 Rem that I'll be loading for. I'm sitting here with a RP 35 Rem and a 350 Legend loaded with one of BaBore's 200gr hollowpoints in front of me. Sure wish I'd not let that mold go along with the 336 that I once had! I really like the 100+ yr old Rem 14 that I have in 30 Rem, I'm thinking I might get one in 35!
    "If people let the government decide what foods they eat and what medicines they take, their bodies will soon be in as sorry a state as are the souls of those who live under tyranny."

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  18. #18
    Boolit Grand Master


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    Quote Originally Posted by fc60 View Post
    Greetings Larry,

    What is the cost of a strain gage?

    What quantity in a "package"?

    This is great reading, many thanks,

    Cheers,

    David
    Somehow, I missed this post/questions.

    Last time I got some gauges was a couple years ago. Then they cost $150 per package of 5.

    Here's how they come with the necessary calibration information on the package. The calibration will be the same for the gauges in the package but do vary package to package, especially when of a different manufacturing batch. The calibration information must be entered correctly into the M43 PBL software for a new strain gauge. Heres a picture, front and back, how the gauges come from the company I get them from. Also, I've included in the picture of an older "Certificate of Conformance" which comes with the gauges.

    Click image for larger version. 

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    Not a great picture but here's the gauge attached at the SAAMI prescribed location for a piezo transducer on my Palma 308W barrel.

    Click image for larger version. 

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    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails 001.JPE  
    Last edited by Larry Gibson; 12-05-2022 at 06:06 PM.
    Larry Gibson

    “Deficient observation is merely a form of ignorance and responsible for the many morbid notions and foolish ideas prevailing.”
    ― Nikola Tesla

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BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check