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Thread: Need help with research for a long list of Buffalo cartridges...

  1. #1
    Boolit Buddy Cag40Navy's Avatar
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    Need help with research for a long list of Buffalo cartridges...

    Howdy yall! I am doing a research of the guns used for Buffalo and their cartridges. The guns seem to be fairly easy finding info for but the cartridges tend to be harder. I am primarily looking for a little history, load data, bullet options, brass conversion options, differences in the bottleneck vs. straight wall cartridges if cartridges share a cartridge & powder load, possibly modern smokeless loads for modern reference, and a little more understanding. Also, if there is a place to also gain more info as well, I am all ears! Here is the list of absurdity.

    .40-50 Sharps Bottleneck (SBN)
    .40-50 Sharps Straight (SS)
    .40-65 Winchester
    .40-70 SBN
    .40-70 SS
    .40-82 Shiloh (Is this a new cartridge or just as old as the rest?)
    .40-90 SBN
    .40-90 SS

    .44-70 Remington
    .44-90 Remington
    .44-100 Remington
    .44-77 SBN
    .44-90 SBN

    This a small section of cartridges I am studying so I will have more questions with a different list but it is better if I take this research in chunks. None the less, I appreciate everyone's input for this! Thank you so much in advance!
    Mickey Mouse School of Combat Graduate

  2. #2
    Boolit Grand Master



    M-Tecs's Avatar
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    Last edited by M-Tecs; 11-21-2016 at 03:11 AM.

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    Boolit Master
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    Boolit Grand Master Don McDowell's Avatar
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    Don't know if those cartridges are covered in the Cartridges of the World book, but the old one I have from the early 80's gives data on those. Another source is to find a reprint of the first Ideal loading handbook. I believe you can get that from Cornel publishing (Abby books)
    Long range rules, the rest drool.

  5. #5
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    it's extremely well covered in m-tecs' post link.

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    From what I've read, the list isn't that long. The professional hunters used the .50-70 and .44-77 to start, then .45-70, .40-90 bottleneck, and .50-90. The other cartridges were for target shooting and hunting of smaller game.

    You might get a copy of Garbe and Venturino's SPG BPC Reloading Primer, which would give you some history and description of most of your cartridges, and the black powder loads for them.

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    Quote Originally Posted by Bent Ramrod View Post
    From what I've read, the list isn't that long. The professional hunters used the .50-70 and .44-77 to start, then .45-70, .40-90 bottleneck, and .50-90. The other cartridges were for target shooting and hunting of smaller game.

    You might get a copy of Garbe and Venturino's SPG BPC Reloading Primer, which would give you some history and description of most of your cartridges, and the black powder loads for them.
    On the short list goes
    45-120-550 -this is the 2-7/8" case
    Chill Wills

  8. #8
    Boolit Buddy
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    Getting a stand, is a book of acounts of buffalo hunters. Mike Venturino has a book shooting buffalo rifles that is good also.

  9. #9
    Boolit Master Bad Ass Wallace's Avatar
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    Hold Still Varmint; while I plugs Yer!

  10. #10
    Boolit Buddy
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    interesting, but no projectiles correct for the job.
    keep safe,
    bruce.

  11. #11
    Boolit Master
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    The .40-80 bottleneck, not on your list probably because it was mostly a target cartridge long held the record for the tightest group at 1,000 yards. IIRC the record wasn't broken till the .25-06 was first used in competition.

  12. #12
    Boolit Grand Master Don McDowell's Avatar
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    Never heard of the 40-80 bn. What company made it, and who was the shooter that held that record?
    Long range rules, the rest drool.

  13. #13
    Boolit Master
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    And how tight was that group? Was it shot with BP?

    thanks,

    Chris.

  14. #14
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    I think there is a lot of nuance in setting "records"

    Most touchdowns.

    IN a game.
    By a QB
    in a season
    on Monday night

    and on and on......

    40-80 BN maybe a typo? I never make typos .....right!

    -you all have a great turkey day! And, take a kid shooting every chance you get!
    Chill Wills

  15. #15
    Boolit Grand Master Don McDowell's Avatar
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    Hope your day went well Mr. Wills, see you Saturday at Cody's place?
    Long range rules, the rest drool.

  16. #16
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by Chill Wills View Post
    I think there is a lot of nuance in setting "records"

    .....

    -you all have a great turkey day! And, take a kid shooting every chance you get!
    I think you are right about that one Michael. Have an excellent turkey day/weekend!.

    Chris.

  17. #17
    Boolit Buddy
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    multigunner,
    I would be interested to learn of the what, when, and where of both the groups shot at 1000 yds by the 40/80 bn and the 25/06.
    could you please elaborate.
    keep safe,
    bruce.

  18. #18
    Boolit Buddy
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    The 44-90 goes in there too

  19. #19
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    Quote Originally Posted by Don McDowell View Post
    Hope your day went well Mr. Wills, see you Saturday at Cody's place?
    Yes, well fed and now full of apple pie. I hope yours was good too!
    I'll be at Cody's unless the creeks rise between here and Cheyenne See you there.
    Chill Wills

  20. #20
    Boolit Grand Master Don McDowell's Avatar
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    It was a great day. Doc and I will be there with our Ballards.
    Long range rules, the rest drool.

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check