PDA

View Full Version : Lyman Mold casts heavier Bullet then it should



Graybeard96
02-22-2021, 02:23 PM
Howdy,
Had this Lyman Mold 429650BV for a number of years, never used it before until yesterday. Casts a nice Heavy Bullet which I am planing to use in my Ruger Super Blackhawk should a Grizzly decide to lean on me. The Lead I am casting with has a small amount of Zink in it which really should make it a tad lighter.
The Lyman Book says the Bullet supposed to weigh 300 Grain but my Scales tell me the Bullets are really 320 +/- Grain.

Me thinks, 20 Grain over would probably not go to well with the load Data shown in my 4th edition Lyman Cast Bullet Handbook on page 275.

Hmmm, should I contact Lyman for clarification or what would you do.

Cheers

farmbif
02-22-2021, 02:29 PM
why not, will be interesting to see if they respond and if response is based on real testing parameters.

I might add that when I'm faced with bullets cast at odd weights I try best to extrapolate from proven data that is trustworthy.

zarrinvz24
02-22-2021, 02:36 PM
That boolit has a gas check shank. Is that the weight after size/lube/check?

Graybeard96
02-22-2021, 02:43 PM
Howdy,
Had this Lyman Mold 429650BV for a number of years, never used it before until yesterday. Casts a nice Heavy Bullet which I am planing to use in my Ruger Super Blackhawk should a Grizzly decide to lean on me. The Lead I am casting with has a small amount of Zink in it which really should make it a tad lighter.
The Lyman Book says the Bullet supposed to weigh 300 Grain but my Scales tell me the Bullets are really 320 +/- Grain.

Me thinks, 20 Grain over would probably not go to well with the load Data shown in my 4th edition Lyman Cast Bullet Handbook on page 275.

Hmmm, should I contact Lyman for clarification or what would you do.

Cheers

Just emailed Lyman a minute ago, will share there answer once I have one !

Cheers

Graybeard96
02-22-2021, 02:45 PM
That boolit has a gas check shank. Is that the weight after size/lube/check?

I weighted them before setting a Gas Check-Lube and sizing.
Thanks

Cheers

243winxb
02-22-2021, 02:49 PM
Lyman molds are regulated with their # 2 alloy. You need to test cast with it. https://www.thehighroad.org/index.php?media/lyman-alloy-chart.3536/full

243winxb
02-22-2021, 02:51 PM
Bullet Sizes & Weights – How to Vary Them




The bullet diameters and weights presented in this list
are based on the use of Taracorp’s Lawrence Magnum
bullet alloy (2% tin, 6% antimony, 1/4% arsenic,
91.75% lead).
Bullet diameters and weights will vary considerably
depending on the lead casting alloy used. This variation
can be as much as 1/2% on the diameter, and 8% on
the weight among the most commonly used casting
alloys. For example, a .358-158 grain bullet might
show a diameter variation of .002", and a 13 grain difference
in weight.
Of the most commonly used alloys, wheel weights (.5%
tin, 4% antimony, 95% lead) will produce bullets having
the smallest diameter and heaviest weight, with
such bullets running approximately .3% smaller in
diameter and 3% heavier than bullets cast with
Taracorp's metal. Linotype will produce bullets with the
largest diameter and lightest weights. This alloy will
produce bullets approximately 1/10% larger and 3%
lighter than Taracorp. Other alloys of tin and antimony,
with antimony content above 5%, will produce bullets
with diameters and weights falling between those cast
from wheel weights and linotype.
Alloys containing little or no antimony will cast considerably
smaller than wheel weights and in some cases
will produce bullets too small for adequate sizing.
Within the limitations given above, the weight and
diameter of a cast bullet can be adjusted by varying the
alloy’s antimony content.
The size and weight of bullets of a given alloy will also
vary according to casting temperature. Higher temperatures
will result in greater shrinkage as the bullet
cools, thereby producing a slightly smaller and lighter
bullet than one cast of the same alloy at a lower temperature

Graybeard96
02-22-2021, 03:06 PM
Bullet Sizes & Weights – How to Vary Them




The bullet diameters and weights presented in this list
are based on the use of Taracorp’s Lawrence Magnum
bullet alloy (2% tin, 6% antimony, 1/4% arsenic,
91.75% lead).
Bullet diameters and weights will vary considerably
depending on the lead casting alloy used. This variation
can be as much as 1/2% on the diameter, and 8% on
the weight among the most commonly used casting
alloys. For example, a .358-158 grain bullet might
show a diameter variation of .002", and a 13 grain difference
in weight.
Of the most commonly used alloys, wheel weights (.5%
tin, 4% antimony, 95% lead) will produce bullets having
the smallest diameter and heaviest weight, with
such bullets running approximately .3% smaller in
diameter and 3% heavier than bullets cast with
Taracorp's metal. Linotype will produce bullets with the
largest diameter and lightest weights. This alloy will
produce bullets approximately 1/10% larger and 3%
lighter than Taracorp. Other alloys of tin and antimony,
with antimony content above 5%, will produce bullets
with diameters and weights falling between those cast
from wheel weights and linotype.
Alloys containing little or no antimony will cast considerably
smaller than wheel weights and in some cases
will produce bullets too small for adequate sizing.
Within the limitations given above, the weight and
diameter of a cast bullet can be adjusted by varying the
alloy’s antimony content.
The size and weight of bullets of a given alloy will also
vary according to casting temperature. Higher temperatures
will result in greater shrinkage as the bullet
cools, thereby producing a slightly smaller and lighter
bullet than one cast of the same alloy at a lower temperature


Interesting article:
My Caliper shows them at .431 to .432 before sizing.
Based on the Alloy I am using, I would think my Bullets should be lighter then 300 Grain.

Cheers

Conditor22
02-22-2021, 03:11 PM
Harder alloy = lighter boolits

Higher casting temp = more shrinkage = smaller/lighter boolits

curious what percentage of zinc you a re using === alloy composition

Graybeard96
02-22-2021, 03:25 PM
Harder alloy = lighter boolits

Higher casting temp = more shrinkage = smaller/lighter boolits

curious what percentage of zinc you a re using === alloy composition


I melted about 100 Lbs. Wheelweights into Ingots, perhaps 20+ Zink Wheelweights got into the mix by accident. Been casting with this miz quite a bit for the 357, shoots great no issues.

Cheers

Dusty Bannister
02-22-2021, 07:34 PM
Weight comparable to previous alloy in the 357?

Winger Ed.
02-22-2021, 07:43 PM
If you aren't using exactly the alloy they do, you'll get different weights.

I use a much softer alloy than Lyman does for my .459-- 405s I shoot in .45-70.
They drop around 424 gr. That's 5%-ish or so heavier than the load data calls for.

I always stay below max by 10% or there-abouts anyway, and never had a issue.

Walks
02-22-2021, 09:22 PM
Sorry to be the cynic on this but I don't think you'll get much of an answer from Lyman. Their "customer service" reps know absolutely nothing about their products beyond product #'s and descriptions.
Unless you're lucky and they pass on your question to the one "maybe" remaining person who does know something.

Believe Me, I've tried.................

reddog81
02-22-2021, 09:49 PM
20 zinc weights might be in the mix or 20 lbs of zinc weights? 20 individual zinc weights won’t really matter much in 100 lbs. 20 lbs of zinc would be a big problem.

Graybeard96
02-24-2021, 12:43 PM
Sorry to be the cynic on this but I don't think you'll get much of an answer from Lyman. Their "customer service" reps know absolutely nothing about their products beyond product #'s and descriptions.
Unless you're lucky and they pass on your question to the one "maybe" remaining person who does know something.

Believe Me, I've tried.................

Sadly, seems like you are correct. Being a bit of a cynic myself I should not be surprised.

Cheers

Graybeard96
02-24-2021, 12:44 PM
20 zinc weights might be in the mix or 20 lbs of zinc weights? 20 individual zinc weights won’t really matter much in 100 lbs. 20 lbs of zinc would be a big problem.

Just 20 or so smal Zink's not 20 Lbs.

Cheers

44MAG#1
02-24-2021, 12:51 PM
Straight away I went to Lymans lastest Cast Bullet handbook and saw that their weights are LINOTYPE for that bullet with the GC not included.
Most alloys will cast heavier and then add the weight of the GC.
There we go.

Multra
02-24-2021, 01:42 PM
If you have a chrono just start at the min charge and compare the velocities, should be quite close. I wouldn't worry too much testing loads in a super blackhawk, any book published load for a cast bullet is going to be a walk in the park for that thing.

robg
02-24-2021, 04:15 PM
mine are usually heavier than the mold says by about 5% .if they are much heavier i add a bit more tin.

JonB_in_Glencoe
02-24-2021, 04:27 PM
Myself, I would not worry about 20gr over, on a 300gr boolit.
Since you want a Grizzly load, just work up from starting load and watch for signs of pressure.

Graybeard96
02-25-2021, 06:30 PM
Thanks Guys, especially "Multra".
So I will "Chance" it once more with starting loads followed by Chronographing, providing my 1980 vintage "Custom Chronograph" with Paper Screens still spits out the numbers.

Thanks to all & Cheers

44MAG#1
02-25-2021, 07:05 PM
I believe you will be okay.

45DUDE
02-25-2021, 07:50 PM
Sounds like a good mold to me. A 300 grain shoots about 4'' high for me at 25 yards over a 240 in my SRH which is good. They kick hard also without a lot of powder. I have a 788 Remington 44 mag bolt gun also but haven't tried the 300 yet. I would probably have the gas check removed to get the weight down and seat a little deeper. If It drops a .431 round boolit you could Alox without sizing.<just a thought>