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Thread: Powder Coating Buckshot

  1. #21
    Boolit Master

    Rattlesnake Charlie's Avatar
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    Nickle Plated Buckshot

    Someone mentioned this as "hardening" the pellets. It is only a coating. I pattered different 00 buckshot loads a decade ago. The plated but not buffered S&B shells were not exciting. At the time the best I found was the reduced recoil police Remington eight pellet load, which was buffered and not very hard lead pellets. I believe that reducing velocity reduces pellet deformation and thus improves patterning. I'm talking about no more than 20 yards now which was my specified distance as I was looking at personal protection. I never tried them at LONG distances.
    Last edited by Rattlesnake Charlie; 02-01-2024 at 03:07 PM.

  2. #22
    Boolit Master
    Mr Peabody's Avatar
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    My go to factory load for defense is the Remington 8 pellet load, followed by the Federal 8 pellet load.

  3. #23
    Boolit Man
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    Quote Originally Posted by Rattlesnake Charlie View Post
    Nickle Plated Buckshot

    Someone mentioned this as "hardening" the pellets. It is only a coating. I pattered different 00 buckshot loads a decade ago. The plated but not buffered S&B shells were not exciting. At the time the best I found was the reduced recoil police Remington eight pellet load, which was buffered and not very hard lead pellets. I believe that reducing velocity reduces pellet deformation and thus improves patterning. I'm talking about no more than 20 yards now which was my specified distance as I was looking at personal protection. I never tried them at LONG distances.
    I cast my own #4 buck and load a 2 and 3/4 hull with 15 gr. Of titewad with a cb 0178-12 wad and 17 #4 pellets for home protection. Very good pattern. I shoot these out of a remington tac 14

  4. #24
    Boolit Bub
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    Once you bake the powder coat on the lead will lose all the chilled hardness you may have added. That is to say if you heated your Buckshot to about 440°F and dropped them into water they will be harder than as-cast. If you then tumble them the chilled hardness disappears as lead work - softens unlike steel that work - hardens. Same thing with reheating the shot. My cast rifle/ pistol bullets are sized then chilled (my alloy works best at 450°F as 460°F some will sag or remelt altogether) then lubed in a die that is at least 0.001" larger to not work the bullet lands.
    The problem with uncoated buckshot is the setback at firing literally solders the pellets together as well as deforms them. Graphite, nickle, copper or powder coating keeps them from sticking together. The shot column will not break apart uniformly. Because I double chill my buckshot after tumbling for 10 hours the steam blows any graphite off the shot. I use Hornaday's spray case resizing lube on a flat cookie sheet to coat the buckshot as it is inert to powder and primers and prevents the buckshot from sticking together on firing. And my alloy is 11+% SB so it is about 18-20 Bn after chilling. Anything to keep it round...

    KB

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  5. #25
    Boolit Master

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    The other day I test fired 2 different #4 Buckshot loads
    Both were the same load
    But one load used powder coated and the other non powder coated #4 buckshot from my LEE mold
    All of the #4 Buckshot was cast from a alloy that is 3/4 WW and 1/4 Linotype

    I use a Steel Shot Wad the CSD114 wad
    These come un slit
    So I added 3 slits 1/2 way down the wad for this test
    20 gau card wads
    I used Steel Powder Lot #2 , 100 PSI wad pressure
    CCI 209 M primer
    52 #4 buckshot pellets
    BPI Original Design Buffer
    Federal Steel Shot 3 1/2" hulls
    Remington Versa Max with a 28" barrel
    A 30mm UltraDot Red Dot
    A extended range buckshot choke tube , Carlson’s Coyote Choke

    Not sure of the velocity

    The test shots were shot at 60 yards

    The BIG limiting factor is ME
    As recoil is STOUT
    So I only shot 3 of each load

    I used a 8 foot x 12 foot chunk a 3/8 plate steel painted with cheap white house paint
    With a 4" black dot painted on with spray paint and a cardboard stencil

    After each shot a measured the spread and marked down pellet hits and locations in a note book
    Then the steel was repainted

    The powder coated pellets max spread was on average 3" smaller at 60 yards
    All 52 of the #4 Buck Shot hit the steel every shot
    Average spread for the Powder Coated pellets loads was 46"
    Average spread for the Non Powder Coated pellets loads was 49"
    Centers of both loads were about 10" below Point Of Aim
    So I will raise the sight about 8" when I do more tests

    With these results I do not plan on powder coating more #4 Buckshot for coyote hunting

    I talked to a guy on his powder coating buckshot loads
    He told me he did his testing with 9 pellet loads of OO Buckshot for deer hunting
    But the buckshot was not contained in a wad like my loads

    John
    Yea, thou I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil; for thou art with me; Thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me.
    And I carry a LOADED Hell Cat

  6. #26
    Boolit Master

    Rattlesnake Charlie's Avatar
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    Someone previously in this thread mentioned that you loose any hardening from quenching or age hardening when you powder coat.

    My question now is "Can you quench right after taking out of oven for powder coating?"

    Too cold here right now to be in the workshop casting or anything else.

  7. #27
    Boolit Master

    Plate plinker's Avatar
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    If the buckshot is in a wad there is not much point to PCing the shot. No brainer i would have thought but still interesting that it may have made a small difference.

  8. #28
    Boolit Master
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    Powder Coating Buckshot

    That’s good and thorough research Johnch!


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  9. #29
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    Milky Duck: Are you allowed to own Pump or Semi Auto Shotguns in AUS ?

    IF your Shotgun has a Fully Rifled Barrel is it a classed as a Shotgun or a Rifle?

    I've heard too many conflicting answers to these questions. What is the real scoop?

    With respect to the Thread Topic,,,

    If your shot is in a Shot Cup, Powder Coating is pointless. If there is no Shot Cup, it might help a little with Shot Deformation going thru the Choke. (lubricity)

    Randy
    Last edited by W.R.Buchanan; 03-16-2024 at 03:59 PM.
    "It's not how well you do what you know how to do,,,It's how well you do what you DON'T know how to do!"
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  10. #30
    Boolit Bub
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    How hot is the oven? You need the shot to be around 400°F for any effect. Buy a cheap HF rock tumbler and put a teaspoon of graphite in with the shot and run it 10 hours. Round shot graphite coated in one pass. Only if you want super hard shot do you need any more than that. 5% Sb gets you to about 10Bn hardness as cast and that is twice as hard as pure lead.
    Just my 2 cents....

    KB

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  11. #31
    Boolit Master WRideout's Avatar
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    I'm kind of surprised nobody mentioned tumble lubing to achieve what the OP was looking for. I tumble lubed some 30 cal round balls to shoot in my Nagant pistol, and they seemed to work just fine.

    Wayne
    What doesn't kill you makes you stronger - or else it gives you a bad rash.
    Venison is free-range, organic, non-GMO and gluten-free

  12. #32
    Boolit Master
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    I hitek coated 00 Buckshot...Click image for larger version. 

Name:	20210318_201034.jpg 
Views:	10 
Size:	25.1 KB 
ID:	324733
    Hooroo.
    Regards, Trevor.
    Australia

  13. #33
    Boolit Master

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    Quote Originally Posted by Ausglock View Post
    I hitek coated 00 Buckshot...Click image for larger version. 

Name:	20210318_201034.jpg 
Views:	10 
Size:	25.1 KB 
ID:	324733
    Did it improve patterning any?

  14. #34
    Boolit Master
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    Not really.
    But they look cool with a clear plastic overcard...lol
    Hooroo.
    Regards, Trevor.
    Australia

  15. #35
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    AUS Glock: What kinds of guns are you allowed to have in AUS? Pump Shotguns? Semi Auto Rifles or Shotguns? Pistols?

    Is a Shotgun with a Fully rifled barrel classed as Rifle or Shotgun?

    RANDY
    "It's not how well you do what you know how to do,,,It's how well you do what you DON'T know how to do!"
    www.buchananprecisionmachine.com

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check