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Thread: Standard vs magnum primers fps?

  1. #1
    Boolit Bub
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    Standard vs magnum primers fps?

    How much difference in velocities will there be with the same loads when switching from standard to magnum primers in magnum handgun loads?

  2. #2
    Boolit Grand Master FergusonTO35's Avatar
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    Totally depends on the powder and charge. If using common pistol powders and charges you'll probably see a much wider extreme spread. What cartridge and load are you shooting?
    Currently casting and loading: .32 Auto, .380 Auto, .38 Special, 9X19, .357 Magnum, .257 Roberts, 6.5 Creedmoor, .30 WCF, .308 WCF, .45-70.

  3. #3
    Boolit Master
    Hick's Avatar
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    In my Ruger 357 revolver with a bout a 160 grain bullet I see around 50 fps difference with HP-38/W231, but lots less difference with Titegroup. You can't generalize because it depends on how hard the powder is to ignite-- which varies, and then also depends on the bullet weight.
    Hick: Iron sights!

  4. #4
    Boolit Master
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    I have tested every flavor of primer I could get my hands on, I only changed the primers in my 45/70 load. All the primers were about the same across the board, across a coronagraph, the only thing changed was the primers. Now except CCI or federal primers, those two gave me 100FPS more, all the rest were with in a few FPS each. This was a test of only primers, nothing else.....

  5. #5
    Boolit Buddy
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    Federal 150s are the weakest, and CCI350s are the strongest. With harder to ignite slower powders you might see as much as 100 fps difference between the two. With faster easy to ignite powders you might only see 25 fps difference, or even less.

  6. #6
    Boolit Grand Master FergusonTO35's Avatar
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    I'm going to switch to standard primers for my next batch of .357's. I have some wandering elevation, and suspect that the magnum primers are pushing the boolit out of the case before the powder is fully ignited, thus causing variable pressure.
    Currently casting and loading: .32 Auto, .380 Auto, .38 Special, 9X19, .357 Magnum, .257 Roberts, 6.5 Creedmoor, .30 WCF, .308 WCF, .45-70.

  7. #7
    Boolit Grand Master


    Larry Gibson's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by willy View Post
    How much difference in velocities will there be with the same loads when switching from standard to magnum primers in magnum handgun loads?
    I've done considerable test of pressure and velocity with different primers. You might read my test results and conclusions in the following threads;

    https://castboolits.gunloads.com/sho...the-357-Magnum

    https://castboolits.gunloads.com/sho...mers-psi-tests

    https://castboolits.gunloads.com/sho...ferent-primers

    As FergusonTO35 says it "Totally depends on the powder and charge."
    Larry Gibson

    “Deficient observation is merely a form of ignorance and responsible for the many morbid notions and foolish ideas prevailing.”
    ― Nikola Tesla

  8. #8
    Boolit Bub
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    Thanks to all you guys with the info.
    And a big thank you to Larry Gibson for all the time and testing he has done.

  9. #9
    Boolit Master

    Electrod47's Avatar
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    Good info here.
    “You should tell someone what you know. There should be a history, so that men can learn from it.

    He smiled. “Men do not learn from history. Each generation believes itself brighter than the last, each believes it can survive the mistakes of the older ones. Each discovers each old thing and they throw up their hands and say ‘See! Look what I have found! Look upon what I know!’ And each believes it is something new.

    Louis L’Amour

    The Californios

  10. #10
    Boolit Buddy
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    Quote Originally Posted by black mamba View Post
    Federal 150s are the weakest, and CCI350s are the strongest. With harder to ignite slower powders you might see as much as 100 fps difference between the two. With faster easy to ignite powders you might only see 25 fps difference, or even less.
    This lines up with my testing as well. As mentioned it depends on powder used and all the other variables.
    In my loading with LP’s -
    Cci 350
    Unis Ginex LP mag (my favorite for hard to ignite ball powders)
    Fed 155
    Mag tech 2.5
    Rem 2.5
    Win old silver LP
    Cci 300
    Win gold colored LP
    S&B LP (one of my favorites as it’s so consistent and clean)
    Wolf LP
    Fed 150
    Fiocchi LP
    Tula LP

  11. #11
    Boolit Buddy
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    That’s in order of hottest on top to softest on bottom. Again just my findings. YMMV

  12. #12
    Boolit Buddy
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    I agree with the S&Bs-- they produce excellent light target loads.

  13. #13
    Boolit Buddy
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    Some of my results were from pressure testing done in western powders lab in miles city mt. That was during one of the first primer shortages so we only had the two versions of the Winchester LP, Remington 2.5, cci 350, and federal 155.
    The results were vey revealing. After that we did chrographing at home to kinda fill in the blanks so to speak.
    Internal ballistics are very elusive but with careful observation and testing as Larry and others have done, we can all know more about this subject.

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check