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Thread: History of cast in the 30-30.

  1. #1
    Boolit Grand Master Bazoo's Avatar
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    History of cast in the 30-30.

    I'm interested in the early years of cast in the 30 WCF, specifically which bullets were used. Which were designed specifically for it, and which were merely adapted for it.

    I'm also interested in knowing if early on, they used full power jacketed velocities with rifle powders, or if they only used reduced velocity pistol loads like what is listed in the mid century lyman manuals.

    Does anyone have this info or know where I can find it? Thanks.

    Bazoo

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    Winger Ed.'s Avatar
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    I've always been curious about that too.

    I did a search on 'history of the .30-30'. A bunch of info came up.
    I was surprised to see it was never offered with a solid Lead bullet.

    It came out with one of the new, fancy, "Metal Patched" bullets.
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    Larry Gibson's Avatar
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    If I recall correctly, wasn't the original PB'd 308291 originally designed and made by Barlow for the 30-30?
    Larry Gibson

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    Boolit Master Randy Bohannon's Avatar
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    No need to play with the 30-30 and cast when the 32 Special is specifically a cast bullet cartridge and barrel. Shallow rifling ,1:16 ROT is superior to deep cut rifling and a fast twist 1:10 for cast boolits.30-30 is the superior jacketed boolit shooter.

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    Quote Originally Posted by Winger Ed. View Post
    I've always been curious about that too.

    I did a search on 'history of the .30-30'. A bunch of info came up.
    I was surprised to see it was never offered with a solid Lead bullet.

    It came out with one of the new, fancy, "Metal Patched" bullets.
    IIRC - It was also the first cartridge designed to shoot smokeless powder.
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    Boolit Master Thumbcocker's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Larry Gibson View Post
    If I recall correctly, wasn't the original PB'd 308291 originally designed and made by Barlow for the 30-30?
    This is what I have read.
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  7. #7
    Boolit Master Thumbcocker's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Winger Ed. View Post
    I've always been curious about that too.

    I did a search on 'history of the .30-30'. A bunch of info came up.
    I was surprised to see it was never offered with a solid Lead bullet.

    It came out with one of the new, fancy, "Metal Patched" bullets.
    I thought there was a "small game load" offerd with boolits but I'm not sure.
    Paper targets aren't your friends. They won't lie for you and they don't care if your feelings get hurt.

  8. #8
    Boolit Master Forrest r's Avatar
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    This is in the gas check section of this website.

    http://castboolits.gunloads.com/show...rs-old-in-2006

  9. #9
    Boolit Master Thumbcocker's Avatar
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    We have a member with the handle .30 WCF who knows a lot about this stuff.
    Paper targets aren't your friends. They won't lie for you and they don't care if your feelings get hurt.

  10. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by Larry Gibson View Post
    If I recall correctly, wasn't the original PB'd 308291 originally designed and made by Barlow for the 30-30?
    No.308291 was introduced in Ideal Handbook No.17 (1906) as the new "standard" design for .30 Winchester (.30-30) and .303 Savage. Along with No.308284, No.308290, No.319295, and No.375296, it was one of the very first five gas check designs.

    In that same Ideal handbook, the proper charge was 22 to 23 grains of Laflin & Rand "Lightning". This load was tested by Marlin and Savage, and both "pronounce it equal to the high power ammunition when sights are set at the same elevation."

    Prior to 1906:
    No.3084, round-nose plain-base, available in multiple weights, from 130 to 211 grains. Perfection moulds were available, adjustable between all weights, and having a slightly flat nose due to being cut with the nose toward the sprue plate.. Moulds for a single weight were fully round-nose, the cavities being cut with the base toward the sprue plate. The 152-grain weight of the single mould was considered " standard" for the .30-30.

    No.3082, round-nose plain base, available in weights from 130 to 211 grains, was another choice for .30-30. Ideal handbooks stated that loading chambers "correct for the metal patched bullet .30-30 Winchester will also seat these bullets."

    Suitable loads with these last numbers, at around 150 grains +/-, would have been 10 grains of Laflin & Rand "Marksman" or 7 grains of Laflin & Rand "Sharpshooter". It was recommended that an alloy not softer than 10-1 be used.

    Jim
    Last edited by jrmartin1964; 03-04-2021 at 03:31 PM.


  11. #11
    Boolit Grand Master Bazoo's Avatar
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    I appreciate all the replies. The link to the gas check thread was might interesting as well.

    Thanks Jim, that's great info.

  12. #12
    Boolit Grand Master bedbugbilly's Avatar
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    Bazoo - Take a look at these two links - interesting reading - may not be exactly what you are looking for but gives good history and background of the 30-30/30 WCF

    https://leverguns.com/articles/3030history.htm

    https://winchestercollector.org/foru...-replications/

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check