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Thread: Pressure Trace II: First outing

  1. #1
    Boolit Master Blood Trail's Avatar
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    Pressure Trace II: First outing

    Finally got a chance to use my pressure testing unit. I traded a feller some reloading equipment for a used 835 barrel. I’m using that as a stand-alone test barrel. I started off by cutting the first section of the vent rib off to epoxy my strain gage over the chamber area:





    You have to measure the chamber ID (easy using cerrosafe) and the OD of the area of the barrel where you’re placing the strain gage. Those are values you have to add to the ballistic software system.

    Next, you have to standardized your unit with a known pressure load. The developer recommends choosing a load from Lyman’s. I chose to use the pressure results I got back from Precision Reloading from Uncle D’s Fury slugs.

    Theres a correction you can add to the software based on the reading you initially get with your previously tested load. In my case, the first three shots UNCORRECTED with Uncle D’s known pressure slugs where coming in around 6kpsi. They should of tested out 10.5kpsi.

    Apply simple math, I added a correction of 3kpsi and tested 3 more of the same loads. Those read on the money and I was in business.


    I started off testing a 3.5” 18 pellet buckshot load I’ve used in the past. I knew these where heavy loads. I’ve had slight signs of over pressure but never really had any absolute pressure values.

    I shot three loads through my system and they came in around 17kpsi...... 3kpsi over SAAMI spec for 3.5” 12 ga.

    I also tested a couple of factory 2.75” buckshot. Those avg around 11kpsi.

    Factory slugs came in around the same.

    All in all, I’m happy I purchased this unit. It’ll pay for itself after about 2-3 range outings.






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  2. #2
    Boolit Master

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    Nice work BT!
    "My main ambition in life is to be on the devil's most wanted list."
    Leonard Ravenhill

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    In Remembrance bikerbeans's Avatar
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    Leon,

    Your system will great for load development. It save you a lot of time looking for the parts of a blown up scatter gun.

    BB

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    Boolit Master
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    Outstanding sir!! I'm most grateful for your work and experience!
    "In general, the art of government is to take as much money as possible from one class of citizens and give it to another class of citizens" Voltaire'

    The common virtue of capitalism is the sharing of equal opportunity. The common vice of socialism is the equal sharing of misery

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    Boolit Master Blood Trail's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by sharps4590 View Post
    Outstanding sir!! I'm most grateful for your work and experience!
    I’ve learned a lot from the old timers on here.


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    tomme boy's Avatar
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    Won't that 835 barrel show less pressure than a standard barrel?

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    Boolit Grand Master


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    Quote Originally Posted by tomme boy View Post
    Won't that 835 barrel show less pressure than a standard barrel?
    Why would you think that?

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    Boolit Master Blood Trail's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by tomme boy View Post
    Won't that 835 barrel show less pressure than a standard barrel?
    There’s important dimensional data fields you must enter in the software for the barrel you’re using. Since the strain gage measures how much the barrel expands (in micro ohms), it needs to know the OD of the portion of the barrel where the strain gage is and in ID of the chamber in relation to the placement of the strain gage.

    The data acquisition makes linear measurements so that’s why you have to standardize the unit with a known tested load prior to its use.


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    Quote Originally Posted by megasupermagnum View Post
    Why would you think that?
    I thought back bored barrels were made to reduce pressure.

  10. #10
    Boolit Grand Master


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    I didn't realize it was back bored. That's a very good question, one I do not know the answer. Wow, a quick search shows an 835 uses a .775" 10 gauge barrel chambered for 12 gauge. That could certainly promote blow by. I also see it is not recommended to shoot slugs through them.

    I've got mine set up on a Mossberg 500 12 gauge, Savage 506 16 gauge, and a Ithaca mag10 10 gauge. All three are standard bore size, and produced pretty dang close right out of the gate. I have a 500 psi correction the 10 gauge, but none on the 12 or 16.

  11. #11
    Boolit Master Blood Trail's Avatar
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    I don’t believe it makes a difference by it being backbored. The chamber isn’t overbored. I don’t believe overbored barrels affect pressure at all.

    I know back bored barrel reduces barrel friction and you might see a decrease in pressure on down the barrel, but the strain gage is over the chamber.


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  12. #12
    Boolit Grand Master


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    That's a good point, I've read that peak pressure happens before the shot, or slug, etc. has even left the shell. PTII only graphs pressure over time. I'm sure a good engineer could calculate how far the projectile has moved based on acceleration and muzzle velocity. I know PTII can calculate the point it leaves the barrel, but not earlier in the barrel.

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    I do know that you are not supposed to shoot any load that does not have a full plastic wad. No fiber wads. I know they stated that slugs were to never be shot out of the bird barrel. They COULD turn sideways and get stuck. I think Mossberg had it happen to them. Thats why they came out with a slug barrel about a year later with a normal barrel.

  14. #14
    Boolit Master Blood Trail's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by tomme boy View Post
    I do know that you are not supposed to shoot any load that does not have a full plastic wad. No fiber wads. I know they stated that slugs were to never be shot out of the bird barrel. They COULD turn sideways and get stuck. I think Mossberg had it happen to them. Thats why they came out with a slug barrel about a year later with a normal barrel.
    Yeah, I’ve heard the same thing. Don’t apply to slug in wad configurations as the wad obturates in the bore. My most accurate Lee Key Drive Slug is out of this barrel.

    Would I run full bore slug through it? Sure. I ain’t skeered.

    Hell, I ran a couple thousand through it before I found out it wasn’t recommended.

    I have a couple more strain gages I’ll use on rifled barrels. My whole intent was using this barrel for buckshot shot pressure testing.


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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check