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Thread: How to identify mystery alloy

  1. #1
    Boolit Bub
    Join Date
    Aug 2015
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    How to identify mystery alloy

    My brother in law said he has a bunch of old lead mallets at his work(they have to get a new one if they get slightly damaged). Melting them down would be simple, and the little bit of steel hardware easy to separate, but how do I tell what I am working with? Hardness?

  2. #2
    Boolit Master
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    Many years ago, I worked in a factory that used these. They are soft, treat them as pure.

    Don
    NRA Certified Metallic Cartridge Reloading Instructor
    NRA Life Member

  3. #3
    Boolit Buddy
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    I use artist pencils to determine a relative hardness when compared to other alloys. They don’t tell you what’s in an alloy, but it’s a good place to start. They are very mobile and inexpensive.

    Here is a link to the sticky.
    http://castboolits.gunloads.com/show...s-with-pencils

    JM

  4. #4
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    JonB_in_Glencoe's Avatar
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    Lead hammer's are typically soft lead, but there is no written rule.

    old lead mallets
    "old" being the key word here, pure lead will oxidize more so, than a alloy. Are they flat grey and spots of white corrosion? If they are not corroded, but still seem soft, there is likely a small percentage of Tin (1 or 2%), to inhibit corrosion.
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    “If someone has a gun and is trying to kill you, it would be reasonable to shoot back with your own gun.”
    ― The Dalai Lama, Seattle Times, May 2001

  5. #5
    Boolit Grand Master fredj338's Avatar
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    You would need a hardness tester but do you really care? if it dents it will make pistol bullets. If it can be scratched with something pretty soft like a thumbnail, it is pure or close & will need some alloying.
    EVERY GOOD SHOOTER NEEDS TO BE A HANDLOADER.
    NRA Cert. Inst. Met. Reloading & Basic Pistol

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check