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Thread: PID placement of sensor

  1. #1
    Boolit Buddy bazzer485's Avatar
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    PID placement of sensor

    I carefully crimped my k type bare thermocouple with a copper crimp and put it under the spout nut against the lead pot, it was bolted very securely. What I find is the temperature at that point rises very rapidly when the valve is open pouring lead. Sometimes more than twenty degrees. What it tells me is this is a poor place to put the sensor. So I’ve ordered a replacement which I will put in the molten lead to , hopefully get a more accurate reading.

    Barry

  2. #2
    Boolit Bub
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    I made a clamp for mine that holds it 1/2" from the side wall, and 1/2" from the bottom. I get very stable & repeatable readings.

  3. #3
    Boolit Master

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    Quote Originally Posted by Hairy Dawg View Post
    I made a clamp for mine that holds it 1/2" from the side wall, and 1/2" from the bottom. I get very stable & repeatable readings.
    That seems to be the way to go and the way mine are also.
    Mike

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  4. #4
    Boolit Master
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    I stick the probe in the liquid lead. When I finish a casting session I pull the probe out of the remaining lead so I can use the PID in another pot. I know, you only have one pot and one alloy. I was the same way. I'm down to 5 pots now having got rid of 2. Some deals are to good to pass up.

  5. #5
    Boolit Buddy
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    Mine is in the pot as well. It gets in the way at times, but gives best actual measurement.

  6. #6
    Boolit Bub
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    Quote Originally Posted by jsizemore View Post
    I stick the probe in the liquid lead. When I finish a casting session I pull the probe out of the remaining lead so I can use the PID in another pot. I know, you only have one pot and one alloy. I was the same way. I'm down to 5 pots now having got rid of 2. Some deals are to good to pass up.
    I use my PID for other uses as well. My thermocouple has a plug on the other end. Each thermocouple is hard mounted to whatever appliance it goes with, whether it be my second pot, mold oven, or powder coat oven.

  7. #7
    Boolit Master 44magLeo's Avatar
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    I have a col of copper wire on the edge of my pot. The coil is big enough to slip the probe into. The mount holds the probe about a 1/2 inch away from the bottom and side next to the flow rod above the spout. This way I get the temp very close to where the lead comes out of the pot.
    Leo

  8. #8
    Boolit Buddy bazzer485's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by 44magLeo View Post
    I have a col of copper wire on the edge of my pot. The coil is big enough to slip the probe into. The mount holds the probe about a 1/2 inch away from the bottom and side next to the flow rod above the spout. This way I get the temp very close to where the lead comes out of the pot.
    Leo
    Leo. Yes it’s obvious for whatever reason the temp measured outside the pot at the nozzle is not the same as the lead temperature. So the probe in the lead next to the output valve is the place to put it. I like the idea of the copper wire
    Barry

  9. #9
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    Mal Paso's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by bazzer485 View Post
    Leo. Yes it’s obvious for whatever reason the temp measured outside the pot at the nozzle is not the same as the lead temperature. So the probe in the lead next to the output valve is the place to put it. I like the idea of the copper wire
    Barry
    Thermal Drain. Auber has a good FAQ https://www.auberins.com/index.php?main_page=page&id=6 I silver brazed a thermocouple through the bottom of a pot with just the tip inside. It was erratic and off temp until I changed the probe so it was 5/8 inside the pot and that fixed it.
    Mal

    Mal Paso means Bad Pass, just so you know.

  10. #10
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    A friend did this and I'm planning on changing my PID thermocouple location to under the pot using a
    Non-Insulated Ring Lugs Crimp Cable Connector clamped on tothe end of a short thermocouple and clamped around the pour spout of my 4-20 with the existing nut.

    One less thing to get in the way of fluxing AND the spout is where you want the certain temperature

    https://www.amazon.com/KeeYees-Barre...s%2C227&sr=8-8

  11. #11
    Boolit Master Drew P's Avatar
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    My TC was a threaded end 1/4-20 so I drilled the pot bottom 1/4” and bolted it in with a stainless acorn nut. Sealed and protected works perfect.

  12. #12
    Boolit Buddy
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    Quote Originally Posted by Conditor22 View Post
    A friend did this and I'm planning on changing my PID thermocouple location to under the pot using a
    Non-Insulated Ring Lugs Crimp Cable Connector clamped on tothe end of a short thermocouple and clamped around the pour spout of my 4-20 with the existing nut.

    One less thing to get in the way of fluxing AND the spout is where you want the certain temperature

    https://www.amazon.com/KeeYees-Barre...s%2C227&sr=8-8
    If you are using the PID to control the heater, you want it to measure the mean temperature of the lead being heated. The nozzle cools off when lead isn’t flowing and this will trigger the PID to heat the lead when it isn’t really needed. The bouncing up and down of the nozzle temperature will undermine the consistency you can get with a PID with a probe measuring real alloy temp.

  13. #13
    Boolit Buddy bazzer485's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by RydForLyf View Post
    If you are using the PID to control the heater, you want it to measure the mean temperature of the lead being heated. The nozzle cools off when lead isn’t flowing and this will trigger the PID to heat the lead when it isn’t really needed. The bouncing up and down of the nozzle temperature will undermine the consistency you can get with a PID with a probe measuring real alloy temp.
    Some people just don’t read the thread so just don’t get it.

  14. #14
    Boolit Master Dapaki's Avatar
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    I have been battling this phenomenon too, dropping the thermocouple in the pot sure helps a lot but depending on its location in the pot, I get temp swings too. I think the only answer is to run two probes, one on the bottom center of the pot (outside) and one inside in the center of the pot.

  15. #15
    Boolit Master redhawk0's Avatar
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    I run a Lee pot. The heating element is wrapped near the bottom 1/4 of the pot....so...that is where I position the tip of the sensor about 1/2" in from the side (inside). It will fluctuate a little...but +/-5* doesn't seem to make much difference in my casts. I figure this is still more stable than running the pot without a PID unit.

    redhawk

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  16. #16
    Boolit Master

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    Quote Originally Posted by Dapaki View Post
    I have been battling this phenomenon too, dropping the thermocouple in the pot sure helps a lot but depending on its location in the pot, I get temp swings too. I think the only answer is to run two probes, one on the bottom center of the pot (outside) and one inside in the center of the pot.
    Read what you just wrote here! How the heck are you going to put 2 inputs into a PID? That makes absolutely no sense.
    Mike

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  17. #17
    Boolit Buddy bazzer485's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Mike W1 View Post
    Read what you just wrote here! How the heck are you going to put 2 inputs into a PID? That makes absolutely no sense.
    Mike, I think a awful lot of posts here are just theory and not from actual casters etc. So I’ve given my practical results.
    Bazzer
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  18. #18
    Boolit Master redhawk0's Avatar
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    No...Dapaki is right...I think with one inside, and one outside you would provide better regulation (this is from a Dual Input PID unit). But this isn't rocket science...a single PID input should be sufficient.

    redhawk

    The only stupid question...is the unasked one.
    Not all who wander....are lost.
    "Common Sense" is like a flower. It doesn't grow in everyone's garden.

    If more government is the answer, then it was a really stupid question. - Ronald Reagan

  19. #19
    Boolit Master Dapaki's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Mike W1 View Post
    Read what you just wrote here! How the heck are you going to put 2 inputs into a PID? That makes absolutely no sense.
    Mike, they are normal parts of line temperature measurement devices, in my case it's a 1/8 DIN dual Temperature, process and strain PID controller.
    Last edited by Dapaki; 03-03-2020 at 02:59 PM.

  20. #20
    Boolit Master Dapaki's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by bazzer485 View Post
    Mike, I think a awful lot of posts here are just theory and not from actual casters etc. So I’ve given my practical results.
    Bazzer
    Who Dares Wins
    Nice....

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