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Thread: Proper bullet size?

  1. #1
    Boolit Man jski's Avatar
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    Proper bullet size?

    I have a .30 Carbine Blackhawk and have been reloading for it for some time. Lately I ordered some 155 gr GC cast bullets from Montana Bullets Works with a .308 diameter. I measured the cylinder throats; they were all .307. But, I can easily push the bullets thru the chambers with a cleaning rod.

    When I try to push a bullet into the forcing cone, it’s immediately stopped and I’d need a hammer to push in further.

    Is there any reason to consider next time ordering .309 diameter bullets? I was concerned that the bullets so easily passed thru the cylinder throats.

  2. #2
    Banned
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    Sometimes cylinder forcing cones/cylinder throats are too small.

    How does it shoot and is there any/much leading?

  3. #3
    Boolit Master

    Rattlesnake Charlie's Avatar
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    Try what you have. Might work fine.

  4. #4
    Boolit Man jski's Avatar
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    It boils down to this: what should the bullet diameter be with respect to the cylinder throat diameter? There seems to be some debate about this.

  5. #5
    Boolit Grand Master

    mdi's Avatar
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    I think of "easy push through," "drop through", "snug", etc., to be just terms and not really helpful for actual measurements. I think you should measure the cylinder throats and slug the barrel (neither is very difficult). Measure the cylinder throats (pin/plug gauges,expanding ball gauges, etc.) and slug the barrel to make sure the throats are larger than the groove diameter of the barrel. Then size (or purchase) bullets the same diameter as the throats. If the throats are smaller than the grove diameter there is a very good chance of leading, and if the bullets are much larger than the throats, they will be swaged down. I don't know about a debate, just logic; a bullet too small, smaller than the groove diameter of the barrel is apt to lead. If a throat is smaller than the groove diameter, the bullet passing through the throats will be sized down and too small for the groove diameter. I have used this "rule of thumb" for 7 revolvers shooting cast lead...
    Last edited by mdi; 10-18-2019 at 11:08 AM.
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  6. #6
    Boolit Man jski's Avatar
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    I’m using:
    TYPE: FN-GC
    ALLOY: Linotype, BHN 22
    DIAMETER RANGE: .308"
    WEIGHT: 155gr
    CALIBER: 308
    NOSE TO CRIMP: 0.475”

    With the chamber throats measuring .307”, if I were to use something larger than .308” diameter bullets, I’d have trouble getting the cartridges to seat properly in my Blackhawk cylinder.

    As for which powder and how much, I’m using 10-11 gr of H110, possibly going as high as 12 gr max.

  7. #7
    Boolit Master




    Cherokee's Avatar
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    In my 30 Carbine Blackhawk I use .309 size CB, they shoot fine and are very accurate.
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    SASS, Ruger & Marlin accumulator

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check