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Thread: Making a 30-30 Small Base Die

  1. #1
    Boolit Grand Master Bazoo's Avatar
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    Making a 30-30 Small Base Die

    I have some 30-30 brass that was fired in a real sloppy chamber. It has a ring at the base that my die doesn't size the base down quite far enough. It will chamber but is snug.

    Well I have a spare die body that leaves a mark on the brass at the vent hole. Been thinking I could cut the die off on the top just below the shoulder area, and then grind odd about .010 from the bottom so that I could get that brass sized down more at the base.

    It would of course size the body a little more, but I don't see a problem as I'm only going to use it for the brass as needed and not every time.

    Anyone have ideas or advice for me?

    Thanks

    ~Bazoo

  2. #2
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    Winger Ed.'s Avatar
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    That should work.


    Hopefully ya got a chop saw or die grinder/cut off wheel.
    Those dies are harder than Chinese Algebra.

    If you're doing it with a saw, it might be cheaper to buy a $20 Lee set instead of a handful of saw blades.
    Last edited by Winger Ed.; 04-30-2019 at 01:44 AM.
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  3. #3
    Boolit Master
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    I did that with a 222 die for over size 223 bases, a friend wanted the neck and shoulder section for another project. Just make sure you get a chamfer on it, after shortening the die or you'll not enjoy the scratches it leaves! Todd

  4. #4
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    barrabruce's Avatar
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    How would a flat shell holder and just squeeze the brass in a bit more.
    Knock out with a punch and hammer from the top with the depriming /neck expander etc removed.

  5. #5
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    Texas by God's Avatar
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    What about thinning a shell holder on the top surface so the case will enter the die a bit further?

  6. #6
    Boolit Grand Master Nobade's Avatar
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    I use a 38-55 die for that. Worth a try if you have one.
    If you do cut your 30-30 die, anneal it at the cut first and it works better.

  7. #7
    Boolit Master gnostic's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Texas by God View Post
    What about thinning a shell holder on the top surface so the case will enter the die a bit further?
    That's the way I did it when making 7.65 Arg from 3006. Go slowly with emery cloth until you're happy with the fit...

  8. #8
    Boolit Grand Master jmorris's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Texas by God View Post
    What about thinning a shell holder on the top surface so the case will enter the die a bit further?
    If you shove the case in deeper than necessary you shove the shoulder back more than needed, that will require more trimming and will blow it out again next time you fire so you repeat and at some point you have case head separation.

    So the OP is thinking correctly in removing the shoulder portion of a die.

    I don’t know what kind of rifle you are using or if the brass was fired in it or how much of the brass you have.

    All of the above would be factors is what direction I would take.

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by Texas by God View Post
    What about thinning a shell holder on the top surface so the case will enter the die a bit further?
    That would set the shoulder back also.

  10. #10
    Boolit Master Jedman's Avatar
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    It sounds like it would be best to scrap the brass unless you have another gun it will work in.
    Being the bottom .200 of the case head is solid brass and you only have about half of that above the shell holder your die will not reduce that diameter even if you can get it lower.
    Grinding off the top surface of the shell holder is excellent way to change headspace on a chamber that is slightly short but wount allow the sizing die to change the solid head if that is what is making it snug.
    I have had brass like you describe and don't have a cure for it. Sometimes if your regular die set will not do just scrap the brass. If it was in a caliber that that the brass was $ 1 a piece or more I would spend more time trying to make it work but 30-30 is to cheap to give yourself a headache over.

    Jedman

  11. #11
    Boolit Grand Master

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    Bazoo. Your idea is sound and should work. cutting off at or just below the shoulder of the die will keep it from pushing the shoulder back. Not sure where the shoulder falls in relation to threads you may end up putting lock ring inside the press opening but that's not a big problem. Cutting the base of the die down will make a small change in size Look up the body taper on a 30-30 case and see what .010 -.015 length affects dia bet its less than .0015 on the dia. Where you will gain is removing the radius from the die mouth. This cuts the radius almost in half meaning its sizing down onto the case more.

    Make the cut at the shoulder or just below removing that portion of the die. (You could reach inside with a drill a little bigger than shoulder dia and remove shoulder that way also)
    Polish and radius the edges smoothing and removing burrs. That pretty much finishes this end of the die. If you decide to drill it out use a drill a fe w thousandths bigger than the shoulder and flat ground with a small radius stoned on the corners. this will cut straight with a good finish. You would only need to push the shoulder back 1/4" or so
    On the die mouth remove .010-.020 making the radius much smaller and tighter this also allows case to enter a little further. On the new radius just polish it good to to move any burrs. Don't try to increase it back up.

    The die done like this should iron out the base and body .

    I believe I would just use the drill and cut the shoulder back. this would allow the die to be made into a trim die at a later point if desired.

  12. #12
    Boolit Master

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    I have re worked quite a few dies in the lathe, every one I worked with so far was just case hardened. Making a body die should work but whether you can get the case deep enough to size the case as far as it goes into the chamber and still use a shell holder is doubtful.

    But IMHO the solid head of the case should NOT have yielded and swelled up with any "normal" type 30-30 loads.

    One thing that comes to mind after looking around at some case drawings is using a 10mm or 40 S&W die and just tapping the cases in and out with a mallet the old school Lee loader way. Those series of cases are .424" at the base and if the "ring" is bigger than that they may reduce it some.

    Bill
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  13. #13
    Boolit Master
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    Willbird beat me. The .40 S&W and/or 10mm sizing dies should work. Lee makes a push-through die that works for both. Run your the 30-30 up to the rim in that die, then push/tap out (lots of lube). Set the case ON TOP of a smaller shellholder (.357, .223, 22 Hornet) to run up against the die.

  14. #14
    Boolit Grand Master Bazoo's Avatar
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    Thanks everyone for the replies. Lots of ideas. The brass in question was given to me and I have a batch of 88 W-W Super I'm working with. The other brass that was with it all has this bulge, and it's just above the case web.

    Honestly I think the brass is once fired or close to it. There isn't any dings around the case rim or extractor marks, or any die marks. It just looks like it was fired in a sloppy chamber . The shoulder is well rounded on most of it. Looks like it was fired in at least two different guns. I don't detect anything when feeling with a paper clip.

    I've loaded 5 and primer pockets felt normal. And there wasn't any issues or gas leakage on the 5 I fired.

    I like the idea of drilling out the shoulder area so I can save the top half for a file trim die. Thanks for that country gent, gives me some more pondering to do.

  15. #15
    Boolit Grand Master Bazoo's Avatar
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    The 40s&w die trick is a good idea, as is the 38/55 die. I don't load either of those calibers. I'll ponder this also.

  16. #16
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    Wayne Smith's Avatar
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    Search eBay for a Lyman hand die - thay were made to full length size cases in a vice or with a hammer - but use lube! Knock them out with a rod - these were made to fully size a case.

    And guys - this is a 30-30 - it headspaces on the rim!!
    Wayne the Shrink

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  17. #17
    Boolit Grand Master jmorris's Avatar
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    And guys - this is a 30-30 - it headspaces on the rim!!
    That makes no difference, you shove the shoulder back the neck will get longer when you size and you cut off that material so it will chamber.

    You do the same thing again and still have to trim, the case gets thinner and thinner until it’s two pieces, the base and the top.

    There are ways to get really close but not without knowing what we are dealing with.

    When you can get 200 pcs of once fired 30-30 for $30, there is not a lot of reason to be machining dies unless you just want something to do.
    https://www.etsy.com/listing/6778467...SABEgIr9_D_BwE

  18. #18
    Boolit Grand Master bedbugbilly's Avatar
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    If it's just a batch of brass with the issue - you might see if anyone had one for the old Lyman whack a sizers that you could borrow = one of those should take care of the problem and you woudn[t have to alter a shell holder or a die. I checked as I thought I had one but evidently I must have traded/given it away at some point in time.

  19. #19
    Boolit Grand Master Bazoo's Avatar
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    Thanks bedbugbilly for the though. Looks like I bought one of those off the swapping and selling last night. I'm pretty excited bout it.

    I hate to waste all yalls time who's made comments and suggestions, I most likely will not go further if the die I bought works.

  20. #20
    Boolit Master
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    The Lyman chrome plated dies of the 60s and 70s were notorious for being really tight. You might try one of them or a .38-55 die.

    You can also try a common drill bushing in 27/64 diameter. Just lube it and push it down to the rim.
    EDG

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
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LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check