I thought I’d post a pic here showing the two types of Ruger Security Sixes side by side. I didn’t know there was a difference until I bought my Low Back.
The Low Back types have serial numbers starting with 150-xxxxx and we’re the first ones made from 1972 - 1974. They’re also referred to as the 150 series. The High Back types started with serial number 151-xxxxx and we’re made to the end of production in 1988.
The difference can be seen on the corner of the frames at the top of the stocks.
I’ve heard the rationale for the change was to keep the revolver from rolling down in your hand when shooting rapid fire in double action. Personally I find that portion of the frame doesn’t contact my hand, so for me it’s a moot point. I suppose for others there could be some advantage. It certainly doesn’t hurt anything to have the frame corner slightly higher.