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Thread: 12 Gauge Subsonic Loads ?

  1. #1
    Boolit Bub
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    12 Gauge Subsonic Loads ?

    Looking for some info on reloading 12 gauge hulls - subsonic. Not for trap or skeet, but for hunting / self defense.

    Are there any good sources out there? Only able to find trap / skeet load info.

    What hull?

    What powder?

    Best weight of shot to use? ( 1 ounce - 1 1/2 ounce)

    Wads?

    THANKS!

  2. #2

  3. #3
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  4. #4
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    "...the civil libertarians and rationalists who are ever on the alert to oppose tyranny "failed to take into account man's almost infinite appetite for distractions." In 1984, Orwell added, people are controlled by inflicting pain. In Brave New World, they are controlled by inflicting pleasure. In short, Orwell feared that what we fear will ruin us. Huxley feared that what we desire will ruin us. This book is about the possibility that Huxley, not Orwell, was right.” -N.Postman

  5. #5
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    "...the civil libertarians and rationalists who are ever on the alert to oppose tyranny "failed to take into account man's almost infinite appetite for distractions." In 1984, Orwell added, people are controlled by inflicting pain. In Brave New World, they are controlled by inflicting pleasure. In short, Orwell feared that what we fear will ruin us. Huxley feared that what we desire will ruin us. This book is about the possibility that Huxley, not Orwell, was right.” -N.Postman

  6. #6
    Boolit Master
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    Alliant has a number of 1100 fps 7/8 and 1 ounce twelve gauge loads with Alliant Extra-Lite powder.

    Remember all powder company velocity data is from 30 inch industry test barrels. From shorter defensive shotgun barrels the loads will be slower.

    http://www.alliantpowder.com/reloade...id=28&gauge=12

  7. #7
    Boolit Bub
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    Just what I am looking for.

    12 Gauge
    Case: Wichester AA compression formed (Should be the same in the new Winchester case)
    Primer: Win209 or Fiocchi 616
    Wad: WAA12 (1-1/8th wad)
    Powder: ADI AS30N/Hodgdons Clays
    Shot: 1-1/4oz Lead Shot

    11 grains = 851 fps @ 5970 psi
    12 grains = 910 fps @ 6915 psi
    13 grains = 944 fps @ 8610 psi
    14 grains = 985 fps @ 9840 psi

  8. #8
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by wildphilhickup View Post
    Just what I am looking for.

    12 Gauge
    Case: Wichester AA compression formed (Should be the same in the new Winchester case)
    Primer: Win209 or Fiocchi 616
    Wad: WAA12 (1-1/8th wad)
    Powder: ADI AS30N/Hodgdons Clays
    Shot: 1-1/4oz Lead Shot

    11 grains = 851 fps @ 5970 psi
    12 grains = 910 fps @ 6915 psi
    13 grains = 944 fps @ 8610 psi
    14 grains = 985 fps @ 9840 psi
    Did you source this data through ADI (Austrailia) ?

  9. #9
    Boolit Master


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    Thread of links

  10. #10
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by Geezer in NH View Post
    Thread of links
    Dude, this thread is way better info than tdoyka's youtube link threads.

  11. #11
    Boolit Master Cap'n Morgan's Avatar
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    I've been contemplating a suppressed shotgun design for several years: Most of the suppressors for shotguns add quite a bit of length and weight to the gun and only works on single-barreled guns. I had an idea of modifying an ordinary double-barreled gun to make the suppressor integrated with the barrels and not increase the overall length. So far, the project had been put on hold due to lack of a suitable/sacrificable gun. Then, recently, I came across an old clunker of an Italian o/u which had seen much better days - a perfect gun for the project.

    I'm happy to say the design works as planned. The gun is ugly as hell, but using dedicated subsonic shells it's a pleasure to shoot without any sort of hearing protection. Using normal velocity shells the report are still muffled, but noticeably louder. The payload doesn't seem to matter much as long as the velocity is kept below 1000 fps. I tried some 1-1/4 ounce loads over 14 grains Vectan AS and couldn't tell the difference from factory loaded 3/4 ounce subsonic loads. The gun has 3" chambers and I will try work up some heavier loads to see how things progress.

    Pics to follow later...
    Cap'n Morgan

  12. #12
    Boolit Bub
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    Quote Originally Posted by wildphilhickup View Post
    Just what I am looking for.

    12 Gauge
    Case: Wichester AA compression formed (Should be the same in the new Winchester case)
    Primer: Win209 or Fiocchi 616
    Wad: WAA12 (1-1/8th wad)
    Powder: ADI AS30N/Hodgdons Clays
    Shot: 1-1/4oz Lead Shot

    11 grains = 851 fps @ 5970 psi
    12 grains = 910 fps @ 6915 psi
    13 grains = 944 fps @ 8610 psi
    14 grains = 985 fps @ 9840 psi

    Quote Originally Posted by RMc View Post
    Did you source this data through ADI (Austrailia) ?
    That is AussieBlackDucks load as listed on Shotgunworld. He developed that load and had it tested. I've used it and like it a lot. Nice even patterns.
    http://www.shotgunworld.com/bbs/viewtopic.php?t=78722

  13. #13
    Boolit Master Cap'n Morgan's Avatar
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    As promised, a few pics of my shotgun suppressor project.


    .
    The "can" is a piece of 2" aluminum tubing with a "lid" threaded on each end.

    The working principle should be quite evident: pressure is bled into the can from a row of holes in the barrels. I had hoped the pressure would drop enough to make ordinary 1400 fps target shell subsonic, but even though the holes start some 10" from the chamber the speed is already too high for the optimal sound reduction. With special tailored loads it's remarkably quiet.



    After a bit of "Tactical" matte black paint:

    Cap'n Morgan

  14. #14
    Boolit Grand Master

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    I wish I could have a toy like that but Canadian gun laws do not allow suppressors.

    Bah!

    I'm jealous.

    Do you find any issues with gas seals being damaged by the holes?

  15. #15
    Boolit Grand Master


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    Yeah, that's a great thing you can do that in Denmark. It's hard enough in the USA. Tons of bureaucratic non-sense involving full background checks, pictures, finger prints, passports, etc. not to mention the $200 extortion and up to a year waiting time, that's if the local sheriff signs off on it (who can refuse for no other reason than he doesn't like you).

    700x isn't the absolute best powder for significantly reduced loads, but this one shoots well. The federal wads work well with buckshot.

    12ga 2 3/4" Federal gold medal
    Federal 209A
    16 gr 700x
    Federal 12S3 wad
    1 1/8 oz lead shot
    fold crimp

    1,100 fps
    7,900 psi

  16. #16
    Boolit Master Cap'n Morgan's Avatar
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    The main reason suppressors became legal in Denmark was a combination of EU labor protection laws, lobbying from hunter and shooting organisations - and the top of the police force (which had fought against suppressors tooth and nail) running out of valid arguments for the ban.

    Suppressors must still be registered, but it is just a formality and free of any charge. I probably could get my suppressor registered, but I'm afraid heads would exploded if the authorities were to classify the design so I'm just pretending being a little dense if anyone ask...
    Cap'n Morgan

  17. #17
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    Quote Originally Posted by megasupermagnum View Post
    Yeah, that's a great thing you can do that in Denmark. It's hard enough in the USA. Tons of bureaucratic non-sense involving full background checks, pictures, finger prints, passports, etc. not to mention the $200 extortion and up to a year waiting time, that's if the local sheriff signs off on it (who can refuse for no other reason than he doesn't like you).

    700x isn't the absolute best powder for significantly reduced loads, but this one shoots well. The federal wads work well with buckshot.

    12ga 2 3/4" Federal gold medal
    Federal 209A
    16 gr 700x
    Federal 12S3 wad
    1 1/8 oz lead shot
    fold crimp

    1,100 fps
    7,900 psi
    Actually since the new rules July 2016 the Sheriff NO LONGER signs off... and he can not block you unless you have criminal record.. All you do now is send them a copy of the app
    [SIZE=4][B]Selling Hi Quality Powdercoating Powder

    I carry a Nuke50 because cleaning up the mess is Silly !!

    http://www.bing.com/search?q=nuke50&...7ADE&FORM=QBLH

    I am not crazy my mom had me tested

    Theres a fine line between genius and crazy .. I'm that line
    and depending on the day I might just step over that line !!!

  18. #18
    Boolit Bub
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    After much experimenting, MY LOAD:

    Case: Cheddite 12 Gauge, 2 3/4" 16mm - CLEAR hull
    Primer: Cheddite 209
    Wad: Alcan Air Wedge , 1/2" Feltan Blue Streak , .135 Nitro Card over shot, slug - ROLL CRIMP *Using a BPI Roll Crimper
    Powder: Hodgdon CLAYS - 13.0 grains
    Shot: Qty 12, #00 Buchshot or 1 1/4 oz Slug.

    *Sounds like a 22 short.
    * Nice patterns out to 25 yards with buckshot. Slugs are accurate out to 50 yards.
    * Roll crimp gives a nice tight package. Feeds well in a pump shotgun.
    * The finished overall length after roll crimp is 2 7/8"

  19. #19
    Boolit Master

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    quiet is one thing but I would suspect very little penetration in anything.
    "My main ambition in life is to be on the devil's most wanted list."
    Leonard Ravenhill

  20. #20
    Boolit Bub
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    The data says the load is 900+ fps. I would not stand in front of that, even at 100 yards.

    When testing, a slug went through a 4x4 set back 25 yards.

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check