So after some discussions where I felt as if I was completely exaggerating the cartridge examples I used I went looking .
No wonder so many folks don't have a problem with a 22 for deer hunting . A 22 mag is legal in Maine . I may have incorrectly cut and pasted Alaska and this may be a special cartridge restriction per species .
These are just a few but clearly showing what I mean .
I don't take issue with a minimum cartridge requirement but then I've hunted Nevada for 39 yr so what do I know .
Alaska
Additional Requirements and Information
HUNTERS WILL BE ASSIGNED SPECIFIC HUNTING START DATES FOR THE OCTOBER - MARCH HUNTING SEASON DETERMINED BY THE ORDER HUNTERS WERE DRAWN FOR THE PERMITS.
-Hunters must obtain permission from landowners to hunt on private land.
-Successful applicants must complete an online orientation or attend an in-person class at the Delta Area office prior to hunting.
-Legal weapons include conventional rifles and handguns, muzzleloading shoulder rifles, black powder cartridge rifles, bow and arrow, and cross bows. Conventional rifles must fire a minimum of 200 grain bullet having
2000 ft/lbs. or more energy retained at 100 yards.
Alabama
DEER
Rifles using centerfire, mushrooming ammunition.
Air powered guns, .30 caliber or larger.
Shotguns, 10 gauge or smaller using buckshot, slugs, or single round ball.
Muzzleloaders and Black Powder Handguns: .40 caliber or larger, during the special muzzleloader season.
Long bows, compound bows, or crossbows in conformance with regulation 220-2-.03.
Handguns or pistols using centerfire, mushrooming ammunition.
Hunting with fully automatic firearms is prohibited.
Hand thrown spear in conformance with regulation 220-2-.
Utah
R657-5-8. Rifles and Shotguns.
(1) The following rifles and shotguns may be used to take big game:
(a) any rifle firing centerfire cartridges and expanding bullets; and
(b) a shotgun, 20 gauge or larger, firing only 00 or larger buckshot or slug ammunition.
R657-5-9. Handguns.
(1) A handgun may be used to take deer and pronghorn, provided the handgun is a minimum of .24 caliber, fires a centerfire cartridge with an expanding bullet and develops 500 foot-pounds of energy at the muzzle.
(2) A handgun may be used to take elk, moose, bison, bighorn sheep, and Rocky Mountain goat provided the handgun is a minimum of .24 caliber, fires a centerfire cartridge with an expanding bullet and develops 500 foot-pounds of energy at 100 yards .
Maine.....
No firearm may be used for deer, moose, and bear hunting which uses .17 or .22 caliber rimfire cartridges, except .22 magnum can be used for deer hunting.
No firearms of any kind may be carried while hunting deer with a bow and arrow during the special archery season on deer and the expanded archery season on deer, except that a person who also holds a license that allows hunting with firearms may carry a handgun but it cannot be used to shoot a deer or dispatch a wounded deer.
Nevada
Rifles
Must use a center-fire cartridge of .22 caliber or larger. Must have 1000 pounds of energy at 100 yards.
Handguns
Must have at least a 4-inch barrel and use either:
A centerfire cartridge of .22 caliber or larger with an overall loaded length of 2 inches;*or
A centerfire cartridge of .24 caliber or larger with a case length equal to or longer than the case of a Remington .44 magnum
New York
Handgun*Any centerfire pistol or revolver. Barrel length maximum is 16 inches(NOTE: Possession of handguns in New York State requires a NYS Pistol Permit. New York does not recognize permits issued by other states.)
Shotgun*Must be 20 gauge or larger and fire a single projectile. Rifling in the barrel or choke is allowed.
Rifle*Any centerfire rifle.
Mass.
(i)*Hunting Implements.
1. During that period of the open season beginning the first Tuesday in September and ending on the third Saturday thereafter, a person may hunt black bear only by means of: a bow and arrow; or a rifle .23 caliber or larger; or a muzzle-loading firearm, fired from the shoulder and not less than .44 caliber nor greater than .775 caliber; or a revolver chambered to take .357 Magnum cartridges, using only .357 Magnum cartridges, or a revolver chambered .40 caliber or larger.
2. During that period of the open season beginning the first Monday in November and ending the third Saturday thereafter, a person may hunt black bear only by means of a bow and arrow; or a rifle .23 caliber or larger; or a muzzle-loading firearm, fired from the shoulder and not less than .44 caliber nor greater than .775 caliber.
3. During the shotgun deer season, as prescribed in 321 CMR 3.02(4)(b)(3), bear may be hunted by means of a:
a) shotgun not larger than ten gauge, including shotguns with a rifled bore, using a shotgun shell loaded with a rifled slug or single ball
b) muzzle-loading firearm, fired from the shoulder, .44 to .775 caliber, or
c) bow and arrow