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Thread: Hardness calculation?

  1. #1
    Boolit Buddy
    Join Date
    Sep 2015
    Location
    Idaho Falls.
    Posts
    185

    Hardness calculation?

    So the bulk of my #5 ingots are at a BHN of about 10, I would like to harden this alloy up and try my hamd at carting for 223. I would of course like to save as much money as possible by buying the hardest alloy (foundry type?) from rotometals to make it go as far as possible. Can anyone of you fine folks calculate how much foundry type (or other) I would need to make good rifle alloy?

  2. #2
    Boolit Master Yodogsandman's Avatar
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Location
    New Hampshire
    Posts
    2,948
    Oven heat treat and quench the bullets made with the alloy that you have now. That should at least double the hardness.

    Use a convection toaster oven with a cheapo oven thermometer. Place a bullet or few in the oven and increase the heat until they slump. Maybe 460*F to 500*F normally. To heat treat, set the oven for 10*-15*F under the slump temperature. Heat soak bullets for at least one hour in the oven. Remove from the oven and immediately quench bullets in a bucket of cool water. A lot of times I use ice cubes or snow in the water to further cool it. This achieves the maximum hardness benefit from heat treating.

    Bullet hardness can be tailored for less BHNs by heat soaking in the oven at lesser temperatures before quenching.

    http://www.lasc.us/HeatTreat.htm
    Last edited by Yodogsandman; 04-13-2017 at 07:02 PM.
    A deplorable that votes!

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check