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Thread: Tbale Saw Motor Trouble

  1. #1
    Boolit Master


    Ickisrulz's Avatar
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    Tbale Saw Motor Trouble

    I have a Grizzly table saw with a 1.5 HP motor. It's about 20 years old.

    Sometimes the motor starts and sometimes it just hums. It can be hot or cold, but there is no pattern to it working or not.

    I replaced the starting capacitor because it was cheap even though the old one was not leaking. Still not working consistently.

    Any ideas?

  2. #2
    Boolit Man
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    https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Grizzly+ta...Fschematic.jpg

    something to see here on some pics ?

    a looose contact ?

    broken wiring ?

    Hans.

  3. #3
    Boolit Buddy
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    bad starter switch in motor, or saw dust collecting in the starter switch. the starter switch connects to the capacitor and opens up at full rpm, if contacts are bad or open the motor will not spin up.
    Shaune509

  4. #4
    Boolit Buddy
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    Quote Originally Posted by shaune509 View Post
    bad starter switch in motor, or saw dust collecting in the starter switch. the starter switch connects to the capacitor and opens up at full rpm, if contacts are bad or open the motor will not spin up.
    Shaune509
    This would be my guess also. Try blowing out the motor with some low pressure air.

  5. #5
    Boolit Master
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    I'm thinking same thing, first try to blow the motor clean with an air compressor.

  6. #6
    Boolit Master
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    Do you have a voltage and amp meter? It's most likely belt driven. Disconnect the belt and see if it still has a start issue. Disconnected and NOT plugged in, the blade arbor and motor pulley should spin freely when spun by hand.

  7. #7
    Boolit Master
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    I have an old craftsman table saw that I have to spin the blade before I turn it on or it will just hum or run backwards.

  8. #8
    Boolit Buddy
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    Quote Originally Posted by bdicki View Post
    I have an old craftsman table saw that I have to spin the blade before I turn it on or it will just hum or run backwards.
    Most likely the capacitor but my old one did that a few times and a blast of air into the motor blew out some chips that was the culprit. I put a piece of cardboard over the motor and never had it happen again.

  9. #9
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    Usually a capacitor start does not have the centrifugal switch inside. The switch is usually on brush less motors.
    Have to watch brushes on motors made in China, brush springs get hot and lose tension. I had that with my Smithy lathe. I got new ones free but found springs in my spring can to replace before the new ones arrived. Been running years now without a problem.
    You can tell if you have the internal switch from the loud click after it spins up. It does the same as the capacitor by supplying heavy start current but uses other winding's.
    The capacitor stores amperage that is released to increase the magnetic force, if it fails the motor won't start.

  10. #10
    Boolit Master
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    The problem with my craftsman was sawdust.

    What's the temperature where you use it ?
    My drill press likes 60+.

  11. #11
    Boolit Man
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    Check and maybe change brushes but if you change brushes be sure you clean the commutator bars.

  12. #12
    Boolit Master


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    It runs with no load attached. As soon as there is a load, it will just hum.

  13. #13
    Boolit Master
    bullet maker 57's Avatar
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    Did you check bearings/bushings. Might need some lube.

  14. #14
    Boolit Master
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    Does the blade/arbor spin easily?

  15. #15
    Boolit Master


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    Quote Originally Posted by jsizemore View Post
    Does the blade/arbor spin easily?
    Yes. The blade is not hung up on anything.

  16. #16
    Boolit Master
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    Since you don't have the tools/meters to see the electricity for you, I'd check all the connections from the plug to the motor. If you have a spare appliance cord you could bypass the existing cord and start switch to see if either of those is your problem. If you eliminate all other sources of trouble then whatever remains is the problem.

  17. #17
    Boolit Master


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    I ordered a new motor. I'll see if that gets the saw up and running.

  18. #18
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    My old Craftsman ran on 220............on 110 it just hummed, no start.
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  19. #19
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    Do you know if the on/off switch is actually working? My brother in law had a lumber yard and his table saw was behaving much as you describe. I took the cover off the switch and found it packed with sawdust. I cleaned it out and it worked fine.
    A GUN THAT'S COCKED AND UNLOADED AIN'T GOOD FOR NUTHIN'........... ROOSTER COGBURN

  20. #20
    Boolit Master


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    Quote Originally Posted by GOPHER SLAYER View Post
    Do you know if the on/off switch is actually working? My brother in law had a lumber yard and his table saw was behaving much as you describe. I took the cover off the switch and found it packed with sawdust. I cleaned it out and it worked fine.
    That is a good question. I'll look into it.

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