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Thread: 45 Caliber PPB Question

  1. #1
    Boolit Master
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    45 Caliber PPB Question

    After getting a couple of 40 cal PPB molds and finding that I more than like casting/patching/shooting them, I figure I may as well dust off my 45/70 and see what the larger bore can do. The answer to my question may be try it and see, but you may help me get somewhat ahead of the learning curve like I did with the 40/65 and not waste money.

    I really don't care for heavy recoil anymore so I don't know if buying a 525 or heavier grain mold is where I want to go. My GG molds in 45 caliber are 525 grain and above, and while I don't consider their recoil punishing, I just shoot better without getting beat up. Will a 500ish grain bullet give me enough BC for 600 yards (my range's limit)?

    While I am whining about recoil, I want to mention something I read, doubted, and found to be true (or at least seems to be true even though physics say it can't be true). I find shooting PPB that weigh the same as a GGB recoil less even though I have 8 grains more of the the exact same powder in the same cases. Recoil in this rifle (40/65 Crossno Hepburn) has always been a non issue, but shooting a Brooks 390 grain elliptical PPB is even milder to shoot than a 400 grain Money GGB. Crazy?

    So, will a 500 grain bullet shoot as well as a 525-540 grain PPB. Should I stay with an Elliptical nose, or a Money nose and why?

    Rifle specifics: CSA 1885, 45/70, 32" 1/18" twist Badger heavy octagonal, SST, Heilman Soule, XX fancy wood. I have no idea of throat angle or freebore, but my Paul Jones molds have their first driving bands undersized and I can and do seat them out quite a ways. This rifle has always been very accurate with GGB's and if it acts like my 40/65, it will shoot even better.

    Not to blow smoke up your butts, but most of you helped me start out with very accurate ammo in my 40/65. In my other threads I mentioned that the PPB's are more accurate than any GGB's from the very beginning.

    Thanks

  2. #2
    Boolit Grand Master

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    One thing that may be a plus here is an adjustable mould. You can adjust it to right what your rifle wants. I have a Steve Brooks .443 dia adjustable PP mould that casts really good bullets and very easily. He will make it a flat base or cup base even.I think 500 grns will work fine out to 6ooyds probably even farther. I normally shoot heavier in the 550 grn range as I think they swell and seal the bore quicker than lighter does. The Brooks moulds are expensive but are great quality and being adjustble may save you buying several moulds. I believe any thing in the 485 grn to 550 grn range should do what you want.

  3. #3
    Boolit Grand Master Don McDowell's Avatar
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    For shooting to 600 yards, a bullet 1.1 inches long ( 420 ish grain) .444 or 446 diameter will do just fine. I have shot that weight to 800 on gongs, but like 480 to 525 grain better when going Further than 600
    Long range rules, the rest drool.

  4. #4
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    i'm still a pilgrim to ppb, but have stopped loading/shooting due to weather and health, will pick up again come spring.

    if it'll help, i load for the .45-70 and my ppb story (to date) is in this thread ...

    http://castboolits.gunloads.com/show...tching-pilgrim

  5. #5
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by DHDeal View Post
    Will a 500ish grain bullet give me enough BC for 600 yards (my range's limit)?
    Yup.

    I find shooting PPB that weigh the same as a GGB recoil less even though I have 8 grains more of the the exact same powder in the same cases. Recoil in this rifle (40/65 Crossno Hepburn) has always been a non issue, but shooting a Brooks 390 grain elliptical PPB is even milder to shoot than a 400 grain Money GGB. Crazy?
    Maybe, but you are not the first person say this. I don't shoot enough grease grooves to know, but I've heard this several times.

    So, will a 500 grain bullet shoot as well as a 525-540 grain PPB. Should I stay with an Elliptical nose, or a Money nose and why?
    Elliptical, more accurate. Specifically, you could have BACO make a shorter version of http://www.buffaloarms.com/Bullet_Mo...px?TERM=Jim443

    Rifle specifics: CSA 1885, 45/70, 32" 1/18" twist Badger heavy octagonal, SST, Heilman Soule, XX fancy wood. I have no idea of throat angle or freebore, but my Paul Jones molds have their first driving bands undersized and I can and do seat them out quite a ways. This rifle has always been very accurate with GGB's and if it acts like my 40/65, it will shoot even better.
    It will shoot.

  6. #6
    Boolit Buddy Distant Thunder's Avatar
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    DHD,

    I have had 4 CSA rifles and all the original barrels had a generous amount of freebore. It would be good to know what your .45's chamber looks like before investing in a mold especially since you want to shorten the curve. Do a chamber cast.

    As for ppb having less recoil, I've heard and read that too, but have not seen anything scientific that would support it.

    The ppb I shoot in my Hepburn weighs only 520 grains and I have done well with it out to 1000 yards. A 500 grain elliptical ppb will have no problems at 600 and beyond.

    One thing I know for sure is that when you get ppb to shoot well they are a much superior projectile to gg at whatever distance you choose.

    I agree that they are almost too much fun to make, load, and shoot! We just have to keep those facts to ourselves or everybody will be using them.

    Good luck with the .45 and please post your results.

    DT
    Jim Kluskens
    aka Distant Thunder

    Black powder paper patching is a journey, enjoy the ride!

  7. #7
    Boolit Master
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    I'll give Brooks' a call and see what I can do. The last time I ordered from them, I got the mold in about 10 days. My paper gives me .005", so a .444" or .446"?

    As far as the chamber is concerned, I've never done a chamber cast on it but I have looked at it with a Hawkeye often enough. Not that it has anything to do with freebore, but it has a very nice throat. The whole barrel is very nice when compared to either a Krieger or Bartlien. I wish Badger still existed in their original form.

  8. #8
    Boolit Buddy
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    0.445 would be ideal.
    in my badger barrel 0.446 is a bit hard to load with fixed ammo.
    I have 1 bullet of that measurement for breech seating.
    keep safe,
    bruce.

  9. #9
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    In my experience with 3 or 4 Badger barrels, they have always been pretty darn close to deadnuts on .450. If your paper truly adds 0.005" then I'd say you want to tell the mould maker NOT SMALLER THAN 0.450 when cast with 16:1. .446 is probably what you will end up with and if that is just a little too tight, then get an inexpensive push-through sizing die and size the patched bullets to .450 or .451 and you would have perfection.

  10. #10
    Boolit Grand Master Don McDowell's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by DHDeal View Post
    I'll give Brooks' a call and see what I can do. The last time I ordered from them, I got the mold in about 10 days. My paper gives me .005", so a .444" or .446"?

    As far as the chamber is concerned, I've never done a chamber cast on it but I have looked at it with a Hawkeye often enough. Not that it has anything to do with freebore, but it has a very nice throat. The whole barrel is very nice when compared to either a Krieger or Bartlien. I wish Badger still existed in their original form.
    My CSA 45-70 with the Badger barrel got along well with a .444 diameter slick wrapped in 9 lb. paper. .446 diameter slicks gave more consistent results with 8 lb. paper, but either way the finished diameter was right at .450.
    Long range rules, the rest drool.

  11. #11
    Boolit Master
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    How much powder can you usually stuff in the case with minimal compression? I use more Swiss 1.5F than anything else, however I have a bunch of Swiss 3F and Express 3F too. My 45/70 cases are Starline and R/P.

    I know it depends, just looking for an "about" for curiosity.

    Thanks again for the help (and it really has been a help).

  12. #12
    Boolit Grand Master Don McDowell's Avatar
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    Can't speak to Swiss, but 72 grs of Olde Eysnford 1 1/5, or 2f of the long gone Express.
    Long range rules, the rest drool.

  13. #13
    Boolit Master
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    Quote Originally Posted by BrentD View Post
    In my experience with 3 or 4 Badger barrels, they have always been pretty darn close to deadnuts on .450. If your paper truly adds 0.005" then I'd say you want to tell the mould maker NOT SMALLER THAN 0.450 when cast with 16:1. .446 is probably what you will end up with and if that is just a little too tight, then get an inexpensive push-through sizing die and size the patched bullets to .450 or .451 and you would have perfection.
    Brent,
    My paper is a vintage 9lb onion skin by Eaton. All I can say is my 40 cal bullet (I used a model you supplied me with) measures .395" and 2 wraps equals .400". I tend to wet wrap snug with an almost perfect match up on the paper. They slide in easily in the chamber.

    Not that looks matter much (or maybe they do) but the prolate/elliptical bullets look like a one hole group sitting still. I probably will stay with this style instead of a "Money" profile.

    I cast my PPB's in 16/1 fwiw.

  14. #14
    Boolit Master
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    Vintage Eaton gives me 0.007" of diameter. That is my paper of choice and I've been using it for over 20 yrs now. I like my bullets to be between .443 and .444" with that paper. I wonder why you get so much less thickness? I get the same result whether I wet or dry wrap. I almost exclusively dry wrap now but spent many years wet wrapping.

  15. #15
    Boolit Buddy Distant Thunder's Avatar
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    DHD,

    I can get 82.0 grains of Swiss 1 1/2 in my Starline brass and that will just a little to start the wad into. That is in a tight paper patch chamber, a standard chamber should hold a few more.

    I load 83.0 grains and seat the .060" LDPE wad with the use of a compression bushing. The bushing isn't really necessary I guess, but it sure makes seating the .460 diameter wad into my .452 case mouths a lot easier even with the powder right up to the top of the case.

    My 520 grain bullet is running right at 1285 fps with 83.0 grains.

    DT
    Last edited by Distant Thunder; 11-20-2016 at 06:24 AM.
    Jim Kluskens
    aka Distant Thunder

    Black powder paper patching is a journey, enjoy the ride!

  16. #16
    Boolit Master
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    Brent I can't say why I only get .005" with my Eaton paper. What I have is Eaton Berkshire Eminence 25% cotton 9lb onion skin. Regardless, the bullets when patched measure .400" - .401". Very few measure the .401" diameter. I roll the patches onto the bullets really tight.

  17. #17
    Boolit Master
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    I have several flavors of Eaton 9#, 25% cotton paper. Some sold as air mail paper, some as typewriter paper, some more generic. But they all have the Cockle finish and they all patch the same for me. I've always thought thought they were all the same paper, just marketed a little differently. I don't roll stuff super tight but I can't see that affecting things much.

  18. #18
    Boolit Master
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    How fast are you pushing the 45 cal with 82 grains 1 1/2 ?

  19. #19
    Boolit Master
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    about 1300

  20. #20
    Boolit Master
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    Thamks Brent, I am only getting 1220 with 81 grs of 1 1/2 swiss on my 544 gr bullet.
    DT, I put a .030 wad in my case and compress powder to .100 open then size my case neck down for the .100 open. Putting a .458 LDPE wad in a .450 case was not a joy for me. I am shooting a GG chamber.

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check