320, but the 320 are "samples" from 3M, they kinda feel a smidge rougher than 320. I would file where needed, remove the file marks with 220 (next time I will try 180, but may still settle on 220), then remove the 220 marks with 320.
The first one and a half carding cycles was done with a wire brush by hand, but after I lightly removed half of the material from the second boil I switched to degreased 0000 steel wool.
The sheen is because I finished the parts with boiled linseed oil. The oil is only about a day old there, so it might not have fully dried yet. But it definitely makes things a little "sheenier" than "dry".
I attribute the results to two changes I made. pre-treating the metal to remove all contaminates (unlike oxpho apparently, my stuff IS hyper sensitive to contamination), and making sure the boil water was as contaminate free as possible. I'm pretty confident that contaminated water is what contributed most to the insert above not being a nice dark blue.