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Thread: Small rifle primers in .357 lever actions?

  1. #1
    Boolit Grand Master FergusonTO35's Avatar
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    Small rifle primers in .357 lever actions?

    Hey guys. I was wondering how well small rifle primers work in .357 for lever guns? As you know small pistol primers are simply not available or at inflated prices so I need to make my supply last. I was planning to use small pistol magnum but now it looks like I will have to use those in .38 Special. I do have a fair number of small rifle primers; most are standard, some are magnum. My .357 cartridges will only be used in my 1894, I don't own any .357 handguns. Is this a good idea? I have read that small rifle primers can push the boolit out of the case before the powder starts burning, mebbe thats just a problem in revolvers? For practice and varmint control I will be using Unique with 125 and 158 grain plain base boolits, for real hunting loads I will be using H110 with gas checked 158's and j-word 158's and 180's. Let me know what you think or what your experience has been. Thanks!
    Currently casting and loading: .32 Auto, .380 Auto, .38 Special, 9X19, .357 Magnum, .257 Roberts, 6.5 Creedmoor, .30 WCF, .308 WCF, .45-70.

  2. #2
    Boolit Grand Master
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    Rifle primers have a bit higher profile that pistol primers. I found that out when trying to use RPs in revolver ammo and the high primers caused the cylinder to bind and drag. You may be able to successfully use them in a lever, but be careful and do your best to get the primers completely seated. I would be a bit hesitant to work the lever briskly on the odd chance of a slam fire. Also, bear in mind that rifle primers are going to generate a much hotter flash. You might want to cut back on the charge and work back up.

  3. #3
    Boolit Buddy Mugs's Avatar
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    SR & SP are the same height I load all .357 with SR because of hot loads, TC & FA. From my days of loading .357 Max. which call for SR. Start low and work up.

    Mugs
    Shoot only Cast Bullets!

  4. #4
    Boolit Mold
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    Small Rifle primers do indeed have a higher profile. Sinclair even makes primer pocket reamers to match each. The man from Floyd Va. is correct.

  5. #5
    Boolit Buddy Mugs's Avatar
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    Saami specs. for small pistol & small rifle both primer pockets. .117-.123.
    Sinclair 749-003-709WB small rifle/pistol.
    Mugs
    Last edited by Mugs; 01-25-2013 at 12:19 PM.
    Shoot only Cast Bullets!

  6. #6
    Boolit Master


    fecmech's Avatar
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    Small Rifle primers are the same size as SP primers. I use them in both my .357 mag rifles and pistols when using 296/H110 powder. I get better ballistic uniformity and accuracy doing that. During the previous primer shortage that was all I could get at the time and used SR primers in all my .38 and .357 loads. The only place I saw any difference was with the slow ball powders. My Unique and Bullseye loads didn't change any more than moving between different brands of SP primers. Only real downside to SR primers would be for guys shooting DA guns with light hammer falls that I can see.
    "Masculine republics give way to feminine democracies, and feminine democracies give way to tyrannies.” Aristotle

  7. #7
    Boolit Grand Master FergusonTO35's Avatar
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    Sounds good. I am certainly planning to work my loads up carefully. If SR primers work well I will keep using them even if SP become commonly available again. SR primers are nearly always available around here, it seems that very few people reload for their AR's.
    Currently casting and loading: .32 Auto, .380 Auto, .38 Special, 9X19, .357 Magnum, .257 Roberts, 6.5 Creedmoor, .30 WCF, .308 WCF, .45-70.

  8. #8
    Boolit Man TXBRILL's Avatar
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    I have always operated under the assumption that if I was shooting in a pistol use pistol primers, same caliber in a rifle, use rifle. when they were out of the marked box don't worry about it.

  9. #9
    Boolit Grand Master
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    I stand corrected

    Please go to the Smith & Wesson forum and click on the link in the first post of the thread referenced.

    The information I posted is incorrect.

  10. #10
    Boolit Master
    Jon K's Avatar
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    SR primers will work well in your 1894 levergun.
    The only differenc I have seen with SR & SP in a 357 is in my S&W 627...it will not consistantly lite the SR primer in DA in Single Action fire it's OK
    Col 2:13-17

  11. #11
    Boolit Grand Master FergusonTO35's Avatar
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    Today I fired some loads with 5.7 grains Unique under a 158 grain slug with CCI small rifle primers. Very good accuracy at 40 yards and no problems to speak of. Love that little carbine!!
    Currently casting and loading: .32 Auto, .380 Auto, .38 Special, 9X19, .357 Magnum, .257 Roberts, 6.5 Creedmoor, .30 WCF, .308 WCF, .45-70.

  12. #12
    Boolit Master
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    I have a marlin 1894 in 357. Was using winchester small pistol primers and never had a problem. Decided to drop the charge weight about two grains (using IMR 4227) and try small rifle primers. Nope no cigar. would have to recock the hammer a second time before they would go off. Far as I know this carbine has not had any work done to it like lighter springs. So back to small pistol primers. Frank

  13. #13
    Boolit Buddy H110's Avatar
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    They will work fine most of the time. Small rifle primers have a thicker cup due to higher pressure. If you try and use small rifle primers with lower pressure loads, you will find they will often not seal off in the primer pocket, gas can leak past and cut the bolt face after repeated firings. Upon inspection make sure the primer is somewhat flattened as usual, meaning it is sealing. From my experience SRP are more consistent than SPP and for the record Federals seem to ignite a little easier.

    H110

  14. #14
    Boolit Bub
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    I like SRP in the .357 with H110

    Regards,

    JP99

  15. #15
    Boolit Master phaessler's Avatar
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    Have seen this discussion several times, both on and off the internet...
    I typically refer to this:
    Attachment 59582

    Primer Pocket Uniformers in small primer pockets wether it be rifle or pistol are there to create "uniformity in depth". This too applies to Large primers, however Large Rifle pockets are typically deeper for mechanical tolerances, safety , i.e. slam fires, etc.
    I do agree rifle variety primers are "Hotter" and need to be treated as such with handloading.
    Take it or leave , just putting information on the table.
    Hope it helps.
    Pete
    Last edited by phaessler; 01-27-2013 at 07:37 AM.

  16. #16
    Boolit Master Idaho Mule's Avatar
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    I use small rifle primers in lots of loads in my 32-20's and 357 Marlin. Same loads function just fine for me in revolvers. That 5.7 gr. of Unique has always been a favorite load of mine in both 32-20 and 38. It is a little "warm" for the 32-20 but it sure shoots good. JW

  17. #17
    Boolit Grand Master FergusonTO35's Avatar
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    Wouldn't 5.7 of Unique be rather hot in .38 cases? I'm also gong to try Accurate #5 when the weather gets better.
    Currently casting and loading: .32 Auto, .380 Auto, .38 Special, 9X19, .357 Magnum, .257 Roberts, 6.5 Creedmoor, .30 WCF, .308 WCF, .45-70.

  18. #18
    Boolit Grand Master

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    Waters Pet Loads under 357 Lever guns loads did an extensive test on this with all factors included, primer size, how hoot they were firing pin ect. He came to the conclusion that standard pistol primers were the best. That's what i use for the last 30 years.

  19. #19
    Boolit Mold
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    Quote Originally Posted by Frank46 View Post
    I have a marlin 1894 in 357. Was using winchester small pistol primers and never had a problem. Decided to drop the charge weight about two grains (using IMR 4227) and try small rifle primers. Nope no cigar. would have to recock the hammer a second time before they would go off. Far as I know this carbine has not had any work done to it like lighter springs. So back to small pistol primers. Frank
    I also have a 1894 Marlin in .357 Magnum. I only load SR primers for the reason that some slower burning powders cause unburned flakes due to lower pressure. Had some misfires with CCI SR Magnum primers. Currenly I only use Federal 205 SR and never had any misfires. Most of the 1894 Marlins has micro grooving which cause lower pressure. With powder like IMR4227 speed in access of 1600fps is possible - making it a a potent hog killer.

  20. #20
    Boolit Mold
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    Go to the following site for primer thickness / dimensions:
    http://www.radomski.us/njhp/cart_tech.htm

    Also read:
    http://www.castingstuff.com/primer_t..._reference.htm

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check