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Thread: Bismuth antimony Babbitt

  1. #1
    Boolit Buddy
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    Bismuth antimony Babbitt

    How much bismuth is too much in an alloy?

    Maybe a rookie question, but thanks for any help.

    If the answer to this has been posted please forgive me and redirect me. Recently was given some babbitt. I cast a sample and had someone scan it for me. Pb 46.42,Bi 17.17,Sb 16.75 and Sn 12.29 I haven't done a hardness test yet, but a thin(1/8) puddle of the alloy will not even bend and no chance of scratching it with anything less than the edge of a penny.

    Is this workable or a problem in the making?

  2. #2
    Boolit Mold sabot_round's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by dieguy59 View Post
    How much bismuth is too much in an alloy?

    Maybe a rookie question, but thanks for any help.

    If the answer to this has been posted please forgive me and redirect me. Recently was given some babbitt. I cast a sample and had someone scan it for me. Pb 46.42,Bi 17.17,Sb 16.75 and Sn 12.29 I haven't done a hardness test yet, but a thin(1/8) puddle of the alloy will not even bend and no chance of scratching it with anything less than the edge of a penny.

    Is this workable or a problem in the making?
    What are you casting for? Caliber? Rifle or pistol? Magnum? ETC.

  3. #3
    Boolit Buddy
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    Excellent point....44,45 acp and Colt,9mm,38/357. Non magnum rifle for target and fun.

  4. #4
    Boolit Master on Heavens Range
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    1/2 pound max per 20 pound WW in pot. ... felix
    felix

  5. #5
    Boolit Buddy
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    Looking at the Rotometals site, bismuth seem to be the main ingredient in low temp melting alloys, how/will this effect 'castability'?

  6. #6
    Boolit Buddy
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    Is this at all a substitute for Lino or Mono as it is quite high in antimony?

  7. #7
    Boolit Master on Heavens Range
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    Mix according to tin percentage as needed in final alloy to be shot. The final lead will be hard because of the bismuth and antimony. Bismuth is being used as a replacement for arsenic in this particular babbit. ... felix
    felix

  8. #8
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    the bismuth will also add hardness and brittleness just like antimony.
    only moreso on the brittle.
    felix's earlier numbers are good.

    for soft/pure keep the numbers [Bi-Sb] around 2% each.
    that will make a good alloy easily pourable.
    about 12-13 bhn.

  9. #9
    Boolit Bub
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    Dieguy just sent me 5 half pound ingots such as those cast in a Lee mould. To maintain a 2% ratio, how much of this ingot would I add to a 20 lb melt of either pure Pb or COWW?
    Thanks for the help,
    Mike


    I know I have a problem! I'm not asking for a cure.......just the next fix!

  10. #10
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    1/2 lb with the ww's or 10% with pure lead.
    the pure lead mix will be a bit harder than ww alloy and have enough tin to pour well.

  11. #11
    Boolit Buddy
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    I've sent several samples to members and am eagerly awaiting the results of any field testing. Just curious as to the potential of this babbit. Everyone keep me posted. Thanks.

  12. #12
    Boolit Master 40Super's Avatar
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    My results from alloy analyzing showed upwards of 4% Bi in many alloys I had. Berry's plated cores/ jacketed cores, even a pile of same brand ww I had showed 2.5%bi. I think it is in more than most think. I've been shooting it for a while and it works fine.
    sent via hammer and chisel

    need oversized powder funnels , PTX's or expanders ? just ask, I make 'em for most brands plus my own styles.

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Abbreviations used in Reloading

BP Bronze Point IMR Improved Military Rifle PTD Pointed
BR Bench Rest M Magnum RN Round Nose
BT Boat Tail PL Power-Lokt SP Soft Point
C Compressed Charge PR Primer SPCL Soft Point "Core-Lokt"
HP Hollow Point PSPCL Pointed Soft Point "Core Lokt" C.O.L. Cartridge Overall Length
PSP Pointed Soft Point Spz Spitzer Point SBT Spitzer Boat Tail
LRN Lead Round Nose LWC Lead Wad Cutter LSWC Lead Semi Wad Cutter
GC Gas Check